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Walbottle Colliery |
Index |
Walbottle Colliery |
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Walbottle Colliery
| Location: |
nr. Newburn
5 miles [8 km] W of Newcastle
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| Map Ref: |
(Sheet 88) NZ177649, 54° 58' 42" N, 1° 43' 24" W |
| Maps: |
1807 map from "The Picture of Newcastle Upon Tyne…", published in 1807 by D. Akenhead |
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1860s map detailed map from the Ordnance Survey |
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1860s map detailed map from the Ordnance Survey |
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1898 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
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1928 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
| Opened: |
bef. 1828 |
| Closed: |
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| Pits: |
Blucher Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ175664, closed: 1956 |
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Coronation Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ177674 |
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Shaft details for Coronation Pit |
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Duke Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ168661, opened: 1740? |
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George Pit |
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Percy Pit |
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Union Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ177674 |
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Wellington Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ177674 |
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Shaft details for Wellington Pit |
| Owners: |
1850s - J. Lamb, Potters, Jobling's Trustees |
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1860s - R. O. Lamb |
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1880s - Terale & Kirton |
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1880s - Kirton, Rowell & Dodd |
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1890s - Walbottle Coal & Firebrick Co. |
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1930s - Lemington Colliery Co. Ltd. |
| Output: |
1855 - Coal. |
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1860 - Coal. |
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1865 - Coal. |
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1882 - Coal. Fireclay. |
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1883 - Coal. Fireclay. |
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1888 - Coal. Fireclay. |
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1890 - Coal. Fireclay. |
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1894 - Coal: Gas, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
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1896 - Coal: Gas, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
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1900 - Coal: Gas, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
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1902 - Coal: Gas, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
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1905 - Coal: Gas, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
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1910 - Coal: Gas, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
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1921 - Coal. |
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1923 - Coal: Steam. |
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1924 - Coal: Steam. |
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1925 - Coal: Steam. Fireclay. |
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1927 - Coal: Coking, Household, Manufacturing. |
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1929 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Manufacturing, Steam. |
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1930 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Manufacturing, Steam. |
| Employment: |
| Year | Pit | Total |  | Below | Above |
| 1894 | | 570 |   | 524 | 46 |
| 1896 | | 453 |   | 431 | 22 |
| 1900 | | 545 |   | 440 | 105 |
| 1902 | | 508 |   | 435 | 73 |
| 1905 | | 530 |   | 459 | 71 |
| 1910 | | 683 |   | 608 | 75 |
| 1915 | | 16 |  | | 16 |
| 1915 | | Abandoned |
| 1921 | | 56 |   | 42 | 14 |
| 1923 | | 155 |   | 135 | 20 |
| 1924 | | 82 |   | 63 | 19 |
| 1925 | | 30 |   | 24 | 6 |
| 1927 | | 72 |   | 60 | 12 |
| 1929 | | 105 |   | 87 | 18 |
| 1930 | | 125 |   | 107 | 18 |
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Colliery Management (prior to 1970)
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| Seams Worked: |
1905 - Brockwell, Engine, Main Coal, Stone Coal |
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1910 - Brockwell, Engine, Main Coal, Stone Coal, Three Quarter, Tilley |
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1915 - Brockwell, Engine, Hodge, Main Coal, Stone Coal, Three Quarter, Tilley [Abandoned. Plans to H.O. 16/8/15] |
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1921 - Beaumont, Hutton, Low Main, Tilley |
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1923 - Beaumont, Tilley |
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1924 - Brockwell, Tilley |
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1925 - Brockwell |
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1927 - Brockwell, Stone Coal |
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1929 - Tilley, Top Busty |
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1930 - Tilley, Top Busty |
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Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Walbottle Colliery |
| Notes: |
1877 - Splint seam abandoned - Abandoned |
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1878 - Abandoned |
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1915 - Brockwell, Engine (Beaumont), Hodge, Low Main, Tilley, Stone Coal seams abandoned |
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1921, Mar - Low Main, Hutton seams abandoned |
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1930, 31 Jan - Brockwell seam abandoned |
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1937, 30 Jan - Tilley, Stone or Top Busty, Three Quarter, Hutton, Low Main seams abandoned |
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Miscellaneous Notes and Incidents for Walbottle Colliery |
Description
This colliery is situate in the parish of Newburn, about 4½ miles west by north from Newcastle. It is of considerable antiquity, the Duke Pit having been a working shaft upwards of 100 years.
Two basalt or whin dykes run through the colliery; and slip dykes and troubles are very prevalent here. The colliery has been remarkably fortunate in its exemption from explosions. There are three working pits, at which the coals are drawn by an aggregate of 83 horse power. There are also three pumping engines, combining 262 horse power. The waggon-way from the Coronation Pit to the staith at Lemington is about 2 miles long; and the waggons are conveyed thither by horses and inclined planes. The coals are forwarded to the ships by keels. Messrs. Lamb and Co. are the proprietors of the colliery. The coals are known in the market by the names of "Holywell Main," "Newburn Main," "Holywell Reins," and "Holywell Reins Splint."
Views of the Collieries (1844)
Disasters (5 or more killed)
Names of those killed at this colliery
Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!
| | |  | | | | Armstrong, James, 26 Jun 1877, aged 28, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: St. Michael and All Angels, Newburn |
| | |  | | | | Armstrong, John, 26 Dec 1869, aged 66, Screener, fell off screens |
| | |  | | | | Armstrong, Joseph, 03 Oct 1874, aged 24, Labourer, crushed by pit pullies whilst greasing them |
| | |  | | | | Ashton, William, 30 Jun 1908, aged 36, Hewer, fall of roof stone at the working face |
| | |  | | | | Brobham, William, 18 Nov 1852, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Brogden, William, 17 Mar 1874, aged 19, Onsetter, coal fell down the shaft on to him |
| | |  | | | | Browell, Robert, 11 Nov 1893, (accident: 01 Nov 1893, 11:00 a.m., 2nd hour of shift), aged 30, Hewer, Deceased was taking out a pillar in the "brokens," when a fall of stone took place from between a small "fault" and a parting in the roof [Inspection made and inquest attended], Buried: St. Michael and All Angels, Newburn |
| | |  | | | | Brown, Joseph Gilbert, 28 Dec 1906, aged 20, Putter [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Carr, James, 18 May 1893, (accident: 14 Apr 1893, 2:00 p.m., 4th hour of shift), aged 23, Hewer, He was bending down kirving or picking some dirt from the coal, when a small piece of band fell on the back of his head, forcing his month on to his knee, which was cut, and knocking two teeth out. He died on the 18th May, from blood poisoning [Inquest attended] |
| | |  | | | | Chambers, George, 03 Dec 1888, aged 60, Pumping Engineman, fell from intermediate hanging on to the bottom of pit |
| | |  | | | | Clark, Patrick, 31 Oct 1889, aged 43, Hewer, killed by a fall of roof |
| | |  | | | | Cockburn, Thomas, 22 Jan 1901, (accident: 27 Oct 1896), died from injuries received |
| | |  | | | | Cribbins, George, 22 Jun 1889, aged 41, Deputy, fall of roof while drawing out props |
| | |  | | | | Daglish, -, 02 Jun 1863, Hewer, a large mass of stone fell from the roof and killed him on the spot |
| | |  | | | | Dance, Joseph, 24 May 1867, aged 45, Hewer, over winding [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Dodds, William, 13 Jan 1874, aged 15, Trapper, run over by set of tubs on engine plane |
| | |  | | | | Floyd, William, 11 Nov 1867, aged 13, Driver, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Gardiner, Richard, 22 Aug 1895, aged 18, Pony Putter, died from typhoid fever; it was alleged that he had received an injury in the pit some time before, but the doctor stated that the death had not been accelerated by any such cause [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a reportable accident] |
| | |  | | | | Grafton, Joseph, 20 Apr 1875, aged 39, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Grey, James, 03 Sep 1873, aged 35, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Grey, James, 01 Oct 1873, aged 35, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Higgins, William, 13 Dec 1905, aged 16, Incline Attendant [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Hodgson, Victor, 16 Mar 1893, 7:40 a.m., 2nd hour of shift, aged 14, Incline Lad, This boy was working at the foot of an incline plane, coupling tubs, he was sitting in a safe place when the "sets" started, but on bearing the tubs running back he tried to get into another place opposite, and was caught. A coupling link broke at the welding, causing the full tubs to run against the empty ones, and breaking the rope. The accident was evidently due to defective welding, but it is doubtful whether it could have been detected on examination. [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Horne, Alfred, 07 Jun 1914, aged 52, Pumpman, deceased was found lying dead between the rails on a curve on a main and tail rope rolleyway; he had charge of a pump worked by the tail rope; his legs had been cut off by the tail rope, which had crossed over owing to the collapse of a sheave; from the evidence it appeared that he was doing something to the sheave at the time |
| | |  | | | | Johnson, William, 21 Feb 1873, aged 36, Brakesman, crushed by machinery |
| | |  | | | | Kitching, Joshua, 04 Oct 1912, aged 28, Stoneman, whilst putting a pack on at the gate-end of a longwall face, a large stone fell from a roll in the roof, which had previously been noticed and timbered; the timber was insufficient to hold the stone |
| | |  | | | | Lamb, John, 24 Apr 1896, aged 33, Hewer, The deceased was working in a place about 6 feet wide when a large stone about 5 feet in diameter suddenly came away from close up to the face as he was "kirving." A plank with two props and another prop were under the stone and were knocked out by the fall [Inspection made & inquest attended], Buried: West Auckland Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Lowrison, Joseph, 28 Oct 1893, 10:00 a.m., 1st hour of shift, aged 47, Back Overman, This was a simple accident. The full tubs were standing on the crossing, and deceased was pulling them out of the way of the empty tubs, when his foot slipped, and he fell against the pony, which was startled, and dragged two of the empties over the deceased [Inquest attended] |
| | |  | | | | Murray, Guy, 13 Dec 1895, 10:00 p.m., 5th hour of shift, aged 58, Shifter, the deceased and another man were taking up clay to make height for the tub, and, interfering with some props, caused the stone to fall |
| | |  | | | | Newton, Edward Rutter, 20 Nov 1872, aged 30, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, his father (Pattison) was killed in the same pit in 1858, Buried: St. Michael and All Angels Churchyard |
| | |  | | | | Newton, Pattison, 01 Apr 1858, aged 50, killed by a fall of stone, his son (Edward) was killed in the same pit in 1872, Buried: St. Michael and All Angels Churchyard |
| | |  | | | | Ormston, James, 24 May 1867, aged 63, Furnaceman, over winding [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Oswald, John, 18 Nov 1870, aged 38, Shaftman, fell down shaft from middle seam |
| | |  | | | | Parker, John, 28 Jul 1887, aged 17, Putter, fell down shaft |
| | |  | | | | Parkin, Richard, 22 Mar 1906, (accident: 13 Dec 1905), aged 44, Hewer, crushed by tubs [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Ryan, Patrick, 1911, [approximate date] |
| | |  | | | | Ryan, Patrick, 17 May 1911, aged 24, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Scully, John, 21 Jul 1887, aged 24, Waiter On, fell down the shaft |
| | |  | | | | Smith, Roger, 15 Mar 1899, (accident: 17 Feb 1899), aged 34, Hewer, explosion of fire damp [Inspection made & inquest attended] [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Smith, William, 24 Jul 1901, aged 16, Driver, The deceased was driving a set of tubs past the bottom of a self-acting incline when a runaway tub came down the incline, and caught him. The boy at the bankhead had been lowering the full set on to it, and evidently the chock had not been secured [Inquest attended] |
| | |  | | | | Stephenson, William, 02 Apr 1904, aged 42, Deputy, Buried: St. Michael and All Angels, Newburn [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Walker, William, 24 Jun 1892, 1:15 p.m., 4th hour of shift, aged 39, Hewer, He was working out the bottom coal when a piece of overhanging clay band, under which he had set a prop and plank, suddenly fell upon him. He should have taken the band down before commencing work [Inspection made & inquest attended] |
| | |  | | | | Wheeler, William, 17 Dec 1868, aged 14, Driver, fell down staple, Buried: St. Michael and All Angels, Newburn [More information ...] |
| | |  | |  | | Wilkinson, William, 20 Sep 1837, Rolly Driver, killed by falling off the rope in going down the Percy Pit ; he was subject to fits and took one in the shaft and lost his hold of the rope (NEIMME Ref: Bud-48-7-81) |
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44 names found |
If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please
contact us
with the details and we will add them to our database.
Those names marked with ,
have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may
also include a photograph of the deceased.
Click on the symbol
next to the name to see the web page.
Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web page have been kindly provided by the
researchers at
North of England Institute of Mining and Mechanical Engineers (N.E.I.M.M.E.)
and are marked with .
more information on some of the fatalities shown above
The following unnamed fatalities are listed in the Mines Inspectors Reports, once again this collection is not complete!
| Date |
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Inspectors Remarks |
| 14 Nov 1852 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | |
| 31 Jan 1854 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | killed by waggons |
| 23 Oct 1855 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | |
| 09 Oct 1856 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
| 20 Jun 1861 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | crush of tubs |
| 10 Feb 1865 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | killed by a fall of arch |
Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)
a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Walbottle Colliery
list of collieries/pits etc. near to Walbottle Colliery
Gallery Images:
Credits
Sources:
- 1854 List of mines by T. Y. Hall, published in Vol II (1853-4) of the Transactions of the North of England Institute of Mining Engineers
- 1867 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1868 Mines Inspectors Report, Northumberland, North Durham and Cumberland District by George William Southern, H.M. Inspector of Mines
- 1869 Mines Inspectors Report (C 124), Northumberland, North Durham and Cumberland District by George William Southern, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1870 Mines Inspectors Report (C 456) Where to find this report
- 1872 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 840), Northumberland, North Durham, and Cumberland District by George William Southern, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1873 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 1056), Northumberland, North Durham, and Cumberland District by George William Southern, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1874 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1216) Where to find this report
- 1875 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 1499), Newcastle-on-Tyne District by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1877 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 2003), Newcastle District by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1880 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3241)
- 1882 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3621) Where to find this report
- 1887 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5450) Where to find this report
- 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1888 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5779), Newcastle District (No. 3) by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1889 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6015), Newcastle District (No. 3) by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1892 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6986), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1893 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7339), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1894 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1895 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8074), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
- 1896 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8450), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1899 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 134), Newcastle District (No. 3) by John L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1900 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1901 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1062), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1904 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2506), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1905 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1905 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2910), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1906 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 3449), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1908 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4672), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1910 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1911 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6237), Newcastle District (No. 2) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1912 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6983), Newcastle District (No. 2) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1914 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 8023), Northern Division (No. 2) by J. R. R. Wilson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1915 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1923 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1924 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1925 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1927 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1929 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1930 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume U-Z, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1897
- Headstone(s) in St. Michael & All Angels Churchyard, Newburn
- Headstone(s) in West Auckland Cemetery
- Mineral Statistics for 1855 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1860 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1865 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1869 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1883 - Government report from the Mines Department (C 4058), published in 1884 — includes List of Mines and Mineral Works
- Researchers at North of England Institute of Mining and Mechanical Engineers (N.E.I.M.M.E.)
- Views of the Collieries in the Counties of Northumberland and Durham by T. H. Hair. First published in 1844.
Related Links:
| On this site |
| Newspaper articles |
| Views of the Collieries in the Counties of Northumberland and Durham by T. H. Hair (1844) — Walbottle Colliery |
| Evidence given to the 1842 Children's Employment Commission |
| Pictures in the Gallery section for Walbottle Colliery |
Further Research:
Research Notes for Walbottle Colliery
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