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Urpeth Colliery |
Index |
Urpeth Colliery |
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Urpeth Colliery
also known as Low Urpeth Colliery
| Location: |
Urpeth
6 miles [9 km] S of Newcastle
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| Map Ref: |
(Sheet 88) NZ243545, 54° 53' 4" N, 1° 37' 16" W |
| Maps: |
1807 map from "The Picture of Newcastle Upon Tyne…", published in 1807 by D. Akenhead |
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1898 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
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1951 map from the Guide to the Coalfields (Colliery Guardian) |
| Opened: |
1835 |
| Closed: |
30 Mar 1957 |
| Pits: |
B Pit |
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Shaft details for B Pit |
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D Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ254541 |
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Shaft details for D Pit |
| Owners: |
1850s - Hunt & Co. |
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1860s - Hunt, Perkins & Co. |
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1880s - Owners of Pelaw Main Collieries. |
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1880s - E. M. Perkins & Partners |
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1890s - Charles Perkins & Partners |
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1910s - Birtley Iron Co. |
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1920s - Pelaw Main Collieries Co. |
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1947 - National Coal Board (N.C.B.) |
| Output: |
1855 - Coal. |
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1860 - Coal. |
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1865 - Coal. |
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1882 - Busty Pit - Coal. |
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1882 - C Pit - Coal. |
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1883 - Coal. |
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1888 - C Pit - Coal. |
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1890 - Coal. |
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1894 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1896 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1900 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1902 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1905 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1910 - C - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1915 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1921 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Steam. |
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1925 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household. |
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1930 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Manufacturing, Steam. |
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1935 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Manufacturing, Steam. |
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1950 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Manufacturing, Steam. |
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1955 - Coal: Coking. |
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1956 - Coal: Coking. |
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1957 - Coal: Coking. |
| Employment: |
| Year | Pit | Total |  | Below | Above |
| 1854 | | Working |
| 1894 | | 323 |   | 274 | 49 |
| 1896 | | 284 |   | 234 | 50 |
| 1900 | | 249 |   | 202 | 47 |
| 1902 | | 310 |   | 266 | 44 |
| 1905 | | 329 |   | 269 | 60 |
| 1910 | C | 404 |   | 324 | 80 |
| 1915 | | 434 |   | 353 | 81 |
| 1921 | | 1,678 |   | 1,336 | 342 |
| 1925 | | 31 |   | 18 | 13 |
| 1925 | | Closed 10/24 |
| 1930 | | 1,155 |   | 824 | 331 |
| 1935 | | 236 |   | 172 | 64 |
| 1940 | | 104 |   | 76 | 28 |
| 1945 | | 6 |   | 2 | 4 |
| 1950 | | 74 |   | 56 | 18 |
| 1955 | | 117 |   | 102 | 15 |
| 1956 | | 117 |   | 102 | 15 |
| 1957 | | 127 |   | 115 | 12 |
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NCB Employment Figures
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Colliery Management (prior to 1970)
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| Seams Worked: |
1905 - Busty, Hutton, Low Main |
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1910 - C - Busty, Hutton, Low Main |
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1915 - Busty, Hutton, Low Main |
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1921 - Busty, Five Quarter, Hutton, Low Main, Shield Row, Towneley |
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1925 - Busty, Towneley [Closed 10/24] |
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1930 - Busty, Towneley |
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1935 - Busty, Low Main, Towneley |
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1950 - Busty, Five Quarter, Towneley |
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1955 - Busty, Five Quarter |
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1956 - Busty, Five Quarter |
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1957 - Busty |
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Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Urpeth Colliery |
| Notes: |
1742 - Boring operations from the surface were in progress on Urpeth estate. |
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1831 - A new pit was sunk at Urpeth Colliery by William Coulson, about 700 yds. north of the Engine Pit, and put down from the surface to the Hutton Seam. |
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1844 - A series of borings were in operation from the surface on Urpeth estate. |
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1865 - Sunk the D Pit, Urpeth Colliery, from the Hutton to the Busty Bank Seam. |
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1948 - Main seam abandoned |
Description
The coal royalties of this township [Urpeth] are worked by the Birtley Iron Company, who are at present working the Five Quarter, Low Main, and Busty seams at the Busty pit. The Five Quarter is 27 fathoms deep and 3 feet thick ; the Low Main varies from 2 feet 10 inches to 3 feet 9 inches, and is 37 fathoms ; the Busty, 115 fathoms, is 5 feet thick. There are 300 men and boys employed, including those at the coke ovens, where a large quantuty of the output, 470 tons per day, is converted into coke. At the C pit the Hutton seam is wrought at a depth of 65 fathoms ; the Low Main is also working here. This pit, which employs 350 men, has a daily yield of 450 tons, and is extensively lighted by electricity.
Whellan's 1894 Directory of County Durham
Disasters (5 or more killed)
None Found
Names of those killed at this colliery
Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!
| | |  | | | | Allinson, William, 14 Jul 1922, (accident: 12 Jul 1922), aged 14, Driver, caught by set, found unconscious |
| | |  | |  | | Anderson, George, 17 May 1918, aged 43, Screener, Buried: Pelton Cemetery Plot OD245 |
| | |  | | | | Beaney, William, 14 Jul 1922, (accident: 13 Jul 1922), aged 53, Stoneman, injured lifting a full tub |
| | |  | | | | Bell, Percy, 31 Jul 1930, aged 42, Cutter, killed by the firing of a stone shot |
| | |  | | | | Brennan, James, 01 Oct 1948, aged 34, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Bussey, Thomas, 12 Mar 1900, aged 18, Putter & Hewer, While deceased and another putter were hewing in a broken working, a fall of stone took place, breaking off at a "jack" and canting several props out. The place had been a short time previously examined by the deputy, and there was plenty of spare timber close at hand. [Inspection made & inquest attended] |
| | |  | | | | Chrisp, W. G., 06 Jan 1876, aged 15, Putter, crushed by a tub |
| | |  | | | | Clough, Joseph Henry, 20 Mar 1924, 7.0 a.m., 3rd hour of shift, aged 18, Rope Lad, While deceased was assisting to put four empty tubs into a branch road on the main endless rope haulage system, four full tubs, which had become detached from the over-tub haulage rope at a point about 150 yards away, ran amain down the road, which had a falling gradient of 1 in 15, and, on reaching the junction, jumped the rails and struck deceased. He was crushed between the tubs and died later the same day |
| | |  | |  | | Coleman, Frederick, 28 May 1919, aged 28, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Coulson, Thomas, 24 Nov 1879, aged 13, crushed by waggons |
| | |  | | | | Donkin, Robert Horn, 19 Feb 1914, aged 15, Driver, Deceased was driving two full tubs outbye on a road he was quite accustomed to, and which has a slight fall outbye. The road was well laid, quite straight, and with good height and width. Deceased was found lying under the first tub, which was derailed, with the pony standing yoked. One drag only was used, and this was in the wheel of the last tub. It is presumed that he fell off the limbers, Buried: Holy Trinity Churchyard, Pelton |
| | |  | | | | Everitt, W. H., 23 Mar 1928, aged 19, Driver, crushed |
| | |  | | | | Forsyth, Adam A., 11 Jul 1939, aged 56, Stoneman, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | |  | |  | | Forsyth, Alfred E., 18 Nov 1918, (accident: 01 Oct 1918), aged 38, Hewer, died on November 18th, 1918, as a result, it is alleged, of injuries received on October 1st, 1918, when, it is stated, he was cut on the head by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Gallagher, Michael, 17 Feb 1886, aged 14, Driver, full tub passed over him |
| | |  | | | | Halliday, Llewelyn, 05 Mar 1930, (accident: 03 Mar 1930), aged 49, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Harle, Joseph B., 21 Jun 1922, aged 59, Stoneman, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Harwood, John, 21 Jun 1922, aged 35, Stoneman, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Hawkes, Samuel, 31 Oct 1883, aged 33, Deputy, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Henderson, Ralph, 24 Nov 1887, aged 13, Driver, crushed between tub and roof |
| | |  | | | | Hind, Matthew, 16 Dec 1921, aged 15, Driver, deceased found lying between pony and tub, Buried: Holy Trinity Churchyard, Pelton |
| | |  | | | | Hollison, William, 06 Nov 1863, aged 13, Screener, killed on the waggon way |
| | |  | | | | Horn, Matthew, 22 May 1882, aged 24, Brakesman, scalded by steam issuing from burst steam-jug |
| | |  | | | | Langan, Michael, 23 Apr 1906, aged 49, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone from the roof in the Busty Seam of the C Pit, address: No 164A Street, East Perkinsville, left a wife and 8 children [Inquest 26 Apr 1906 at the Ship Inn, Perkinsville], Buried: St. Joseph's, Birtley [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Logan, Robert, 16 Mar 1907, aged 16, Driver [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Maughan, John Thomas, 19 Mar 1923, aged 20, Putter, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | McCarton, Andrew, 21 Jan 1876, aged 23, Chock Drawer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | McDonald, John, 28 Feb 1922, (accident: 19 Feb 1913), aged 69, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Miles, William, 11 Aug 1936, aged 56, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Moody, George William, 18 Jul 1919, aged 44, died from injuries received on Urpeth Colliery Railway, Buried: Holy Trinity Churchyard, Pelton |
| | |  | | | | Mould, Thomas, 06 Nov 1863, aged 65, Miner, was riding in the cage up the shaft, coming to bank, in company with three other men, when about half way up, the deceased fell out of the cage to the bottom of the shaft, and when taken up was quite dead |
| | |  | | | | Pigford, George, 10 Jan 1894, 1:00 p.m., 5th hour of shift, aged 19, Hewer, A fall of stone. It seems that the deputy overman, who also was slightly injured, had examined the place immediately before the accident, and considered it safe. The stone fell from a slippery parting [Inquest attended] |
| | |  | | | | Pointon, Christopher, 11 Aug 1899, aged 28, Hewer, While heaving in a narrow working, a fall of stone took place from slips. About two hours previously the deputy considered the place quite safe, but gave instructions to set more timber when the face was advanced a certain distance. This the deceased neglected to do [Inspection made & inquest attended] |
| | |  | | | | Ridley, John, 1897, aged 59, Shifter, died from a stoke while working at a hand-pump [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a reportable accident] |
| | |  | | | | Ritson, Thomas, 18 Nov 1902, aged 69, Wasteman, occurred in a return air way in Busty seam ; several sets of wood had been put in at the place but the crowns having no hold at one end were canted over, when a fall 10 feet long took place ; the place was near the face and had been examined by a deputy and thought safe |
| | |  | |  | | Robson, Joseph Henry, 23 Sep 1919, aged 31, Assistant Engineman, he sustained injuries to his head and shoulders, and died a few minutes later. At the inquest Richard Mullen, banksman, said that at 8.30 a.m. there were two men waiting to go down to the Busty seam and also a tram of timber to get into the pit as well. Robson put the tram into the cage and was in the act of putting a chock against the wheel to keep it in position, when he was caught between the switch bar and the front side of the shaft., Buried: Ropery Lane Cemetery, Chester-le-Street |
| | |  | | | | Skeen, James, 17 Feb 1939, (accident: 07 Jun 1938), aged 53, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Smith, Edwin, 04 Feb 1921, (accident: 31 Mar 1914), aged 54, Stoneman, strain |
| | |  | | | | Soulsby, Henry, 30 Jul 1886, aged 18, Putter, full tub passed partly over him |
| | |  | | | | Straughan, William, 06 Feb 1921, (accident: 13 Jun 1917), aged 54, Shifter, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Tearney, Henry, 08 Mar 1889, aged 23, Assistant Banksman, crushed by the cage at the top of the shaft |
| | |  | | | | Thompson, Thomas, 26 Nov 1919, aged 37, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Todd, Samuel, 01 Aug 1890, 7:30 a.m., 2nd hour of shift, aged 15, Driver, killed while driving pony and tubs |
| | |  | | | | Todd, William, 03 Sep 1895, aged 52, Shifter, was taken ill when at work down the pit and died soon after being taken to bank [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a reportable accident] |
| | |  | | | | Turnbull, William Robson, 04 Jan 1939, aged 57, Drawer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Pelton Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Westlake, William Henry, 05 Dec 1905, (accident: 30 Nov 1905), aged 51, Hewer, Deceased was working in the fore shift in a lift in the broken workings of the Busty seam; he had almost completed his shift when a stone measuring 4 feet by 3 feet 2 inches and 19 inches thick, relieved by a slip and breakers, fell from the roof close to the face upon him, canting out a prop and plank in its fall. The back overman was in the place at the time and got help at once, and he was free in about five minutes, but his ribs had penetrated the lung and he eventually died of pneumonia. The place had been properly inspected by the deputy, and there was an ample supply of loose timber. The Local Inspectors reported: "We think it a pure accident." |
| | |  | | | | Young, Joseph, 28 Mar 1924, 9.30 p.m., 5th hour of shift, aged 40, Chargeman [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Younger, Thomas, 26 Aug 1908, aged 16, Rope lad, caught by loaded tub at junction on endless rope road, Buried: Ropery Lane Cemetery, Chester-le-Street |
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48 names found |
If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please
contact us
with the details and we will add them to our database.
Those names marked with ,
have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may
also include a photograph of the deceased.
Click on the symbol
next to the name to see the web page.
Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by
Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser
and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with
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Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been
extracted from material deposited at the North East England Mining
Archive and Research Centre
(NEEMARC)
— principally the records of the Durham Miners' Association and are marked with
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more information on some of the fatalities shown above
The following unnamed fatalities are listed in the Mines Inspectors Reports, once again this collection is not complete!
| Date |
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Inspectors Remarks |
| 21 Jul 1854 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | Falling down shaft |
| 22 Jun 1859 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
| 16 Aug 1860 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | in shaft repairing |
| 08 Jun 1861 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | fall from cradle |
| 15 Aug 1861 | – | 1 | – | – | – | 1 | explosion |
| 17 Oct 1862 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | fell down shaft |
| 04 Mar 1865 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | crushed by engine above |
Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)
a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Urpeth Colliery
list of collieries/pits etc. near to Urpeth Colliery
Gallery Images:
Credits
Sources:
- NEEMARC - Ref: NUMDA/1/6/43, D.M.A. Minutes, Circulars etc. for 1918 (two volumes: covers Jan-Jun, Jul-Dec)
- NEEMARC - Ref: NUMDA/6/1/1/1, Reports of the Compensation Department, Vol I covering Sep 1918-Dec 1919
- 1854 List of mines by T. Y. Hall, published in Vol II (1853-4) of the Transactions of the North of England Institute of Mining Engineers
- 1876 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 1734), Newcastle-on-Tyne District by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1879 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2604) Where to find this report
- 1880 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3241)
- 1882 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3621) Where to find this report
- 1883 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4078), Newcastle District by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1886 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5090) Where to find this report
- 1887 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5450) Where to find this report
- 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1889 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6015), Newcastle District (No. 3) by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1890 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6346), Newcastle District (No. 3) by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1894 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1894 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7667), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1895 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8074), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
- 1897 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8819), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1899 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 134), Newcastle District (No. 3) by John L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1900 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1900 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 536), Newcastle District (No. 3) by John L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1902 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1590), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1905 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1905 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2910), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1906 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 3449), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1907 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4045), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1908 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4672), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1910 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1914 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 8023), Northern Division (No. 2) by J. R. R. Wilson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1915 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1919 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1924 Mines Inspectors Report, Northern Division (No. 2) by T. Greenland Davies, H.M. Inspector of Mines [DMM Ref: L-01624 - Tom Bainbridge Collection]
- 1925 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1930 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1935 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1940 Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory published by Louis Cassier Co. Ltd.
- 1945 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1950 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1955 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1956 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1957 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume U-Z, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1897
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3
- Contributions by members of the Public
- Durham Miners' Association, Compensation Department, Minutes of Arbitration Committee - January 1920 to December 1921. Vol II. [DMM Ref: L-01629 - Tom Bainbridge Collection]
- Headstone(s) in Holy Trinity Churchyard, Pelton
- Headstone(s) in Pelton Cemetery
- Headstone(s) in Ropery Lane Cemetery, Chester-le-Street
- History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.
- Mineral Statistics for 1855 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1860 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1865 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1869 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1883 - Government report from the Mines Department (C 4058), published in 1884 — includes List of Mines and Mineral Works
- Pigot & Co.'s Commercial Directory of Durham, Northumberland and Yorkshire. Published in 1834
- Victoria History of the Counties of England – Durham. Published in three volumes in 1907.
- Colliery picture from old postcard
Related Links:
| On this site |
| Newspaper articles |
| Evidence given to the 1842 Children's Employment Commission |
| Article from Colliery Engineering (May 1930) regarding the Collieries owned by Pelaw Main Collieries Ltd. |
| Pictures in the Gallery section of Urpeth Colliery |
| Text of the Mines Inspectorate Report into the 1906 disaster |
Further Reading:
Further Research:
Research Notes for Urpeth Colliery
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