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  Penshaw Colliery  Index  Penshaw Colliery  
/ Index \

Penshaw Colliery

also known as Painshaw Colliery


  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Location: Penshaw
5½ miles [9 km] WSW of Sunderland
Map Ref: (Sheet 88) NZ320534, 54° 52' 27" N, 1° 30' 5" W
Maps: Map 1860s map detailed map from the Ordnance Survey
Map 1898 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
Map 1928 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
Opened:
Closed:
Pits: E Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ322525
Shaft  Shaft details for E Pit
Lambton Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ319533, opened: 1792, sinking: 10 May 1792
Shaft  Shaft details for Lambton Pit
New D Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ322533, opened: 1832, sinking: 1831-32
Shaft  Shaft details for New D Pit
Whitfield (D) Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ322533, opened: 1830, sinking: 30 Oct 1830
Shaft  Shaft details for Whitfield (D) Pit
Owners: 1850s - Lady F. A. Vane Londonderry
1860s - George Elliot & Co.
1880s - Sir George Elliot, Bart.
Output: 1855 - Coal.
1860 - Coal.
1865 - Coal.
Employment: 1854 - 0 [Working]
  Abandoned Seams  Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Penshaw Colliery
Notes:

1792 - The Lambton Pit, Penshaw Colliery, was commenced and sunk from the surface to the Main Coal Seam.

1830, Oct 30 - The Dor Whitfield Pit, Penshaw Colliery, was commenced and sunk from the surface to the Hutton Seam.

1831 - The new D Pit, Penshaw Colliery, was commenced and sunk from the surface to the Hutton Seam.

1932, 27 Feb - Main, Maudlin, Low Main, Hutton seams abandoned



  Description Summary Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Description


  Disasters Summary Description Names Local Collieries Credits  

Disasters (5 or more killed)

None Found


  Names Summary Description Disasters Local Collieries Credits  

Names of those killed at this colliery

Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!

In Memoriam
  Individal page NEIMME 

Agar, William, 17 Jun 1842, Hewer, he was riding in the cage which the brakeman ran up to the pully and upset it, the jink threw Agar out and he fell head-long down the pit, the brakeman alleged that, the bell did not ring and the Coroner's Jury, brought in a verdict of Accidental Death. The brakeman, Wanless, was however dismissed, as I cannot but think he had been guilty of gross negligence (NEIMME Ref: Bud-48-14-163)

  Individal page   

Baister, Charles, 23 Jun 1874, aged 31, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page JG 

Barber, Charles, 12 Aug 1842, aged 10, [Not employed], boiler explosion [More information ...]

  Individal page NEIMME 

Bland, Robert, 10 May 1838, Sinker, he was employed with other two men, in putting the slides into the shaft for the apparatus for drawing the coals with tubs. They had 2 cradles hung on ground ropes — one on each side of the middle bunton when the cradles were to lowered, as they were working downwards — the men stood upon one of the cradles, while the other was being lowered. In lowering the cradle on this occasion however Bland refused to get off it with the other two men, and in lowering it the ground rope surged round the leg of the pulley-frame, and the cradle ran amain with him, when by a kink in the tail end of the rope, it was suddenly stopped and the jerk threw Bland off — when he fell nearly 30 fathoms to the bottom, and was killed. They were working at about 30 fathoms from the top of the pit, and the cradle ran amain for about 60 fathoms (NEIMME Ref: Bud-48-8-70)

  Individal page   

Chicken, Benjamin, 03 Dec 1869, aged 14, Staple Boy, crushed in staple

  Individal page JG 

Conn, William, 30 Mar 1850, aged 14, he had been standing at the Maudlin Seam of Whitefield Pit, Shiney Row, when he was struck by the descending cage, which knocked him 126 feet to the bottom of the shaft; he was supposed to have been looking down the shaft at the time and had failed to notice the cage; he was still alive when he was taken out, but died shortly afterwards, Buried: All Saints Churchyard, Penshaw on 31 Mar 1850

  Individal page   

Davison, T., 07 Oct 1867, aged 21, Hewer, fall of top coal

  Individal page JG 

Grey, Thomas, 09 Nov 1854, (accident: 30 Oct 1854), aged 43, he was crushed by a mass of refuse coal known as "black brass", which fell from the roof, his back and sides were severely injured; he died on 9 November

  Individal page   

Hall, John, 06 Jul 1872, aged 20, Hewer, attempting to lower himself down a staple from one seam to another, jumped out of the cage when near the bottom and was crushed by the framing

  Individal page JG 

Hann, Stephen, 12 Aug 1842, aged 22, Engine man, boiler explosion [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Havelock, William, 17 Jan 1872, aged 22, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page   

Horn, William, 03 Oct 1856, Brickmaker, boiler exploded [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Hunter, John, 27 Mar 1862, aged 14, Switchkeeper, struck by railway rope flying off sheaves

  Individal page   

Hunter, Joseph, 04 Oct 1859, aged 20, Hewer, crushed by a set of tubs in engine plane

  Individal page   

Kirk, Owen, 02 Jul 1868, Onsetter, killed in a drop staple by cage [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Langan, Michael, 17 Sep 1877, aged 58, Labourer, run over by waggons after being warned to get out of the way

  Individal page NEIMME 

Lax, John, 20 Sep 1842, Waggon Rider, killed by being jambed between the waggons (NEIMME Ref: Bud-48-15-42)

  Individal page   

Reary, William, 12 Sep 1860, aged 38, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page   

Robson, Robert, 16 Jun 1866, Driver, crushed by tubs

  Individal page   

Simpson, Robert, 26 Nov 1877, aged 14, Driver, found lying under the third tub of set of four ; supposed to have been riding on the tubs, which at this point is against orders

  Individal page   

Southern, John, 03 Sep 1871, aged 60, Screenman, fell off a gangway

  Individal page   

Ward, Robert, 14 Dec 1877, aged 17, Putter, chain broke in a set being drawn up an incline ; deceased, who was travelling out-bye with his pony, having finished his shift, was caught be the descending tubs

 
  22 names found

If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please contact us with the details and we will add them to our database.

Those names marked with image, have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may also include a photograph of the deceased. Click on the image symbol next to the name to see the web page.

Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web page have been kindly provided by the researchers at North of England Institute of Mining and Mechanical Engineers (N.E.I.M.M.E.) and are marked with image.

Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with image.

More information  more information on some of the fatalities shown above


The following unnamed fatalities are listed in the Mines Inspectors Reports, once again this collection is not complete!

Date Inspectors Remarks
26 Oct 1852 –––1–1
29 Dec 1853 1––––1cage
29 Nov 1854 –––1–1fall of roof
03 Sep 1857 ––––11crushed by tubs

  Local Collieries Summary Description Disasters Names Credits  

Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)

Colliery Map  a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Penshaw Colliery

Nearby Collieries  list of collieries/pits etc. near to Penshaw Colliery


  Credits Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries  

Credits

Sources:

  • 1854 List of mines by T. Y. Hall, published in Vol II (1853-4) of the Transactions of the North of England Institute of Mining Engineers
  • 1856 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1859 Mines Inspectors Report, Southern District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
  • 1860 Mines Inspectors Report, Southern District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
  • 1862 Mines Inspectors Report, Southern District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
  • 1866 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1867 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1868 Mines Inspectors Report, South Durham District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
  • 1869 Mines Inspectors Report (C 124), South Durham District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1871 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 653), South Durham, Westmoreland, and Cleveland District by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1872 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 840), South Durham, Westmoreland, and Cleveland District by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1874 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1216) Where to find this report
  • 1877 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 2003), Newcastle District by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1880 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume L-R, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1887
  • Contributions by members of the Public
  • Headstone(s) in All Saints Churchyard, Penshaw
  • Mineral Statistics for 1855 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
  • Mineral Statistics for 1860 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
  • Mineral Statistics for 1865 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
  • Mineral Statistics for 1869 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
  • Researchers at North of England Institute of Mining and Mechanical Engineers (N.E.I.M.M.E.)
  • Victoria History of the Counties of England – Durham. Published in three volumes in 1907.

  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Related Links:

On this site
Newspaper articles Newspaper articles
Evidence given to the 1842 Children's Employment Commission Evidence given to the 1842 Children's Employment Commission

Further Reading:

  • Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3, provides a brief history of the colliery along with the history of the associated Miners Lodge Banner

Further Research:

Goto Research Notes  Research Notes for Penshaw Colliery

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