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  Browney Colliery  Index  Browney Colliery  
/ Index \

Browney Colliery


  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Location: Brandon
2½ miles [4 km] SW of Durham
Map Ref: (Sheet 93) NZ249390, 54° 44' 43" N, 1° 36' 47" W
Maps: Map 1928 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
Map 1951 map from the Guide to the Coalfields (Colliery Guardian), although closed by 1951, Browney Colliery is shown on the displayed map just below and to the right of Brandon A.
Opened: 1871
Closed: Jul 1938
Pits: No. 1 Pit
No. 2 Pit
No. 3 Pit, locn: (Sheet 93) NZ250388
Shaft  Shaft details for No. 3 Pit
Owners: 1871 - Bell Brothers Ltd.
1923, Apr - Dorman, Long & Co. Ltd.
Output: 1873 - Coal.
1888 - Brockwell - Coal.
1888 - Busty - Coal.
1894 - Busty - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. Fireclay.
1894 - Hutton - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1894 - Brockwell - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1896 - Brockwell - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1896 - Busty - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. Fireclay.
1896 - Hutton - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1900 - Brockwell - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1900 - Busty - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. Fireclay.
1900 - Hutton - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1902 - Brockwell - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1902 - Busty - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1902 - Hutton - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1905 - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1910 - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1915 - Brockwell - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1915 - Busty - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1915 - Hutton - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1921 - Brockwell - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1921 - Busty - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1921 - Hutton - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing.
1923 - Coal: Coking, Household.
1924 - Coal: Coking, Household.
1925 - Coal: Coking, Household.
1927 - Coal: Coking, Household.
1929 - Coal: Coking. Fireclay.
1930 - Coal: Coking. Fireclay.
1935 - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing, Steam.
Employment:
Year Pit  TotalScale Below Above
1883326326
1894Busty21914871
1894Hutton15912633
1894Brockwell25318172
Total631455176
1896Brockwell25917683
1896Busty19412173
1896Hutton22117843
Total674475199
1900Brockwell26819177
1900Busty24216775
1900Hutton28020080
Total790558232
1902Brockwell29021179
1902Busty23115972
1902Hutton27218983
Total793559234
1905856622234
1910938693245
1915Brockwell19914851
1915Busty26019169
1915Hutton33425480
Total793593200
1921Brockwell17611066
1921Busty302201101
1921Hutton429310119
Total907621286
1923659485174
1924733561172
1925721551170
1927515378137
1929645499146
1930471353118
1935749596153
Manager  Colliery Management (prior to 1970)
Seams Worked: 1905 - Brockwell - Brockwell
1905 - Busty - Busty
1905 - Hutton - Hutton
1910 - Brockwell - Brockwell
1910 - Busty - Busty
1910 - Hutton - Hutton
1915 - Brockwell - Brockwell
1915 - Busty - Busty
1915 - Hutton - Hutton
1921 - Brockwell - Brockwell
1921 - Busty - Busty
1921 - Hutton - Hutton
1923 - Brockwell, Busty, Hutton, Low Main
1924 - Brockwell, Busty, Hutton, Low Main
1925 - Brockwell, Busty, Hutton
1927 - Brockwell, Busty, Hutton
1929 - Busty, Hutton
1930 - Busty, Hutton, Low Main
1935 - Busty, Harvey, Low Main
  Abandoned Seams  Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Browney Colliery
Notes:

1931, 07 Dec - Brockwell seam abandoned

1933, 15 Dec - Hutton seam abandoned

1934 - Brockwell, Busty seams abandoned

1938 - Closed due to flooding

1938, 31 Oct - Low Main, Harvey, Busty seams abandoned



  Description Summary Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Description

Browney is the name of another colliery village, occupied by the employees of Messrs. Bell Bros., Limited, colliery and coke ovens.

The Browney Wesleyan Chapel was built in 1887, to seat 270, and cost £400. The ground is held by a rent of 1s. per year to the colliery owners.

Browney British School was built in 1881 by the colliery owners, and consists of mixed and infants, with accommodation for 407 in all, the average attendance being 309 in 1892.

The Browney Colliery Reading Room and Library was provided by the owners of the colliery. The library comprises over 1000 books, and the reading room is well supplied with the usual papers, &c.

Whellan's 1894 Directory of County Durham


The Browney Colliery produces 900 tons a day from the Low main, Busty and Harvey seams, the last two being only 1 ft. 9 in. thick. The whole of the smalls is sent to Dean & Chapter colliery for washing. At Browney 2,000 galls. of water per min. is being pumped from a depth of 404 ft.

Iron & Coal Trades Review 1937


  Disasters Summary Description Names Local Collieries Credits  

Disasters (5 or more killed)

None Found


  Names Summary Description Disasters Local Collieries Credits  

Names of those killed at this colliery

Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!

In Memoriam
  Individal page JG 

Allison, William, 24 Jan 1921, (accident: 01 Jan 1921), aged 71, Cokeyard Labourer, On New Year's morning, after lighting the lamps, Allison was crossing the rails when he was struck by a tub, and sustained a compound fracture of the leg. He later died in Durham Hospital. [Inquest date: 24 Jan 1921]

  Individal page   

Anderson, Thomas, 22 Apr 1903, aged 61, Water Leader, died when in lamp cabin from heart disease; no inquest held

  Individal page   

Barker, John, 04 Nov 1910, (accident: 17 Mar 1910), aged 53, Hewer, While hewing, a small piece of coal struck him in the eye. He continued to work till the 9th April, but was under medical care from 22nd March. He died on November 4th, and an inquest was held on November 8th by Deputy Coroner Badcock. The verdict of the jury was :— "In accordance with medical evidence. — The primary cause being the injury which the man received, the secondary cause being Sarcoma following on the injury received."

  Individal page   

Barker, T., 25 May 1937, aged 46, Filler, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page NEEMARC 

Beck, David J., 30 Jul 1915, aged 15, Driver, killed through being crushed by a tub

  Individal page   

Bendelow, John William, 09 May 1902, (accident: 08 May 1902), aged 14, Driver and Spare Incline Lad, de was travelling in-bye on a self-acting incline as a full set was coming out, and it by some means caught him [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Bennet, Peter, 10 Aug 1915, aged 58, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page   

Blizzard, William, 07 Feb 1875, aged 18, Sinker, fell out of kibble while ascending shaft

  Individal page   

Bloomfield, Stephen, 01 Feb 1897, aged 69, Labourer, Unloading, with two other men, a truck of clay and rubbish, and while doing so, staggered and fell over the side. He was quite dead when one of the men got to him, Buried: Brandon Cemetery

  Individal page   

Briggs, Thomas, 16 Apr 1888, aged 17, Locomotive Fireman, fell of the front end of a truck and was run over, while it was being shunted into coke yard, Buried: Brandon Cemetery

  Individal page   

Carrol, William, 13 Jan 1891, 6:00 a.m., 2nd hour of shift, aged 24, Hewer, fall of roof from a slip in face of place

  Individal page   

Collingwood, Thomas, 21 May 1913, (accident: 16 May 1913), aged 26, Putting Hewer, whilst deceased was pushing his tub outbye he joined another putter at a twin, and received fatal injuries, Buried: Meadowfield Cemetery

  Individal page   

Coulson, Benjamin W., 13 Nov 1925, (accident: 26 Jul 1925), aged 35, Stoneman, committed suicide as the result of injuries received to his hand through a fall of stone

  Individal page   

Crozier, George, 07 Oct 1878, aged 48, Shiftman, fall of stone in a stow-bord while he was drawing a prop

  Individal page   

Cummings, John, 16 Jul 1903, aged 61, Deputy, after examining some side stone on a waggon-way, where some arching was to be put in, he commenced to work under it, and it fell and killed him, Buried: Brandon Cemetery

  Individal page   

Cunningham, James, 31 Mar 1881, aged 23, Labourer, was crushed to death between trucks and wall in the coke yard [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a reportable accident]

  Individal page   

Daglish, George, 26 Oct 1912, aged 34, Waiter-on, the shaftmen having come out of the upcast shaft on the top of the cage at the close of their shift., deceased was left to close two fall-to doors; shortly afterwards he was missed, and it was discovered he had fallen down the shaft

  Individal page   

Dawson, R., 02 Mar 1942, (accident: 09 Aug 1933), aged 32, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page   

Deans, William, 07 Jun 1887, aged 32, Hewer, fall of stone in a narrow place after a shot had been fired which laid open a slip, Buried: Brandon Cemetery

  Individal page   

Dodds, John, 11 Feb 1891, 3:00 p.m., 9th hour of shift, aged 15, Screen Boy, run over by trucks under the screens [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Evans, David, 10 Sep 1880, (accident: 08 May 1880), aged 21, Wood Leader, injury to foot, from which he recovered, leg afterwards sprained by pushing tram

  Individal page   

Halliday, Albert, 09 Nov 1910, (accident: 03 Nov 1910), aged 15, Driver, he left the flat with a load of four full tubs, and was sitting as usual in the first tub, there being ample height. Some hewers on their way inbye found him lying over the rails immediately in front of the first tub, and the pony kicking him. The first two tubs were off the way. When rescued he was unconscious, and he died on November 9th. There was ample room at the place, and the way and tubs were in good running order. The pony was a timid one. An inquest was opened and adjourned to enable the doctor to certify the cause of death. The jury returned a verdict that the cause of death was haemorrhage on the brain and fracture of the skull, due to the injury of November 3rd, 1910

  Individal page   

Hannaby, Richard, 28 Feb 1925, aged 64, Stoneman, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page   

Healey, Martin, 06 Jan 1910, aged 52, Hewer, The section of the seam in which this accident occurred was as follows :— Top coal 2 feet, band 2 feet and bottom coal 2 feet. The man was working in a head-ways 8 feet wide. The bottom coal had been removed for the full width and he was engaged in wedging down the band stone. This had been taken down for part of the width and he was working at the remaining portion when a large piece of top coal, like a cauldron bottom, fell from a clayey parting on to him

  Individal page   

Heathwaite, Thomas, 05 Apr 1921, (accident: 18 Sep 1916), aged 24, Putter, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page   

Herdman, Henry, 03 Sep 1896, aged 29, Hewer, While hewing in a place in pillar workings a fall of stone took place from the roof and killed him, Buried: St. Stephen's Churchyard/Willington Cemetery

  Individal page   

Jackson, Thomas, 11 Mar 1904, (accident: 07 Mar 1904), aged 44, Heapkeeper, he was clearing away some loose coals under screens when an empty wagon was being lowered by another man; the wagon was moving very slowly, and plenty of warning was given, but he failed to get out of way, and was crushed between buffers of two wagons, died on the 11th instant

  Individal page JG 

Jeff, Leslie, 21 Apr 1927, aged 16, Rope boy, died suddenly while working in the Busty Seam. Address: Frederick Street, Meadowfield

  Individal page   

Jennings, Thomas, 04 Jan 1914, (accident: 22 Dec 1913), aged 31, Hewer, deceased was commencing the last lift of a pillar, when a fall occurred of some roof stone overhanging the coal face; this should have been either timbered up, or taken down

  Individal page   

Johnson, Joseph, 22 Apr 1903, aged 64, Shifter, when he was wedging down some stone in a road to make height, a piece fell from a slip and killed him

  Individal page JG 

Joyce, John, 29 Jan 1918, aged 50, killed by a fall of stone in the Brockwell Seam, the stone was 8 feet long and estimated to weigh 1½-2 tons

  Individal page   

Kenny, Dan., 04 Aug 1905, (accident: 18 Jan 1901), aged 26, Hewer, fall of stone, 18th January, 1901, spine injured; died 4th August, 1905 [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a reportable accident]

  Individal page   

Knowles, Moses Mowbray, 05 Aug 1910, aged 24, Hewer, Deceased and his marrow were working in a broken lift 6 yards wide, and as the former was stooping down near the fast side to pick out some stones from amongst his coals a large stone fell on to him from the roof. The stone was bounded on its four sides by slips all inclined towards each other. The timbering distance was 4½ feet, but as it was a very bad roof and full of slips the timber should have been set much closer

  Individal page   

McNamara, Thomas, 20 Jul 1893, aged 43, Hewer, Took ill in the pit while at his work, and died from heart disease.

  Individal page   

Milner, Joseph Reavley, 03 Apr 1935, aged 29, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Meadowfield Cemetery

  Individal page   

Moran, William, 21 Mar 1911, aged 22, Hand Putter, this accident was entirely due to wilful disregard of Special Rules and notices posted up on the haulage road; he was walking outbye along the side of a self-acting incline having a gentle gradient, when he apparently got on to a set to ride down the incline; on reaching a portion of the incline where there was only a clearance of 6 inches between the tubs and the roof he was crushed against two girders and balks and killed

  Individal page JG 

O'Donnell, Stephen, 06 Feb 1915, aged 49, he told his wife that he had hurt his side by falling on a shovel, and complained of pain in his ribs; death was due to heart failure resulting from pneumonia of the right lung

  Individal page   

Smith, James, 26 May 1881, aged 23, Miner, killed by a fall of coal

  Individal page   

Tipling, William, 19 Nov 1923, aged 49, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Meadowfield Cemetery

  Individal page   

Turner, Joseph, 13 Aug 1874, aged 42, Deputy, fall of stone while drawing timber

  Individal page   

Ward, James, 04 Oct 1900, aged 14, Driver, Found between first and second tub of pony set, which he was driving outbye. Place 11 ft. wide by 6 ft. high. Died same day.

 
  41 names found

If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please contact us with the details and we will add them to our database.

Those names marked with image, have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may also include a photograph of the deceased. Click on the image symbol next to the name to see the web page.

Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with image.

Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been extracted from material deposited at the North East England Mining Archive and Research Centre (NEEMARC) — principally the records of the Durham Miners' Association and are marked with image.

More information  more information on some of the fatalities shown above


  Local Collieries Summary Description Disasters Names Credits  

Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)

Colliery Map  a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Browney Colliery

Nearby Collieries  list of collieries/pits etc. near to Browney Colliery


  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Gallery Images:

Browney Colliery Browney Colliery Browney Colliery Browney Colliery Browney Browney Colliery

  Credits Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries  

Credits

Sources:

  • NEEMARC - Ref: NUMDA/1/6/40, D.M.A. Minutes, Circulars etc. for 1915 (two volumes: covers Jan-Jun, Jul-Dec)
  • 1873-4 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1874 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1216) Where to find this report
  • 1875 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 1499), Durham by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1878 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2321), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1880 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2903) Where to find this report
  • 1881 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3241)
  • 1881 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3241), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1888 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5779), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1891 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6625), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1893 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7339), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1894 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
  • 1896 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8450), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1897 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8819), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1900 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1900 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 536), Durham District (No. 4) by Ronald D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1902 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1590), Durham District (No. 4) by R. Donald Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1903 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2119), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1904 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2506), Durham District (No. 4) by R. Donald Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1905 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1905 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2910), Durham District (No. 4) by R. Donald Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
  • 1910 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1910 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5676), Durham District (No. 3) by A. D. Nicholson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1911 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6237), Durham District (No. 3) by A. D. Nicholson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1912 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6983), Durham District (No. 3) by A. D. Nicholson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1913 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 7439), Northern Division (No. 2) by J. R. R. Wilson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1915 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1919 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
  • 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1923 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1924 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1925 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1927 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1929 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1930 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1935 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume A-B, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1878
  • Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3
  • Contributions by members of the Public
  • Headstone(s) in Brandon Cemetery
  • Headstone(s) in Meadowfield Cemetery
  • Headstone(s) in St. Stephen's Churchyard/Cemetery, Willington
  • History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.
  • Mineral Statistics for 1883 - Government report from the Mines Department (C 4058), published in 1884 — includes List of Mines and Mineral Works
  • Profile of Dorman, Long & Co. Ltd. printed in The Iron & Coal Trades Review in 1937

Pictures:

  • Colliery picture from old postcard

  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Related Links:

On this site
Newspaper articles Newspaper articles
Pictures in the Gallery section of Browney Colliery Pictures in the Gallery section of Browney Colliery
External sites
Brandon & Byshottles Parish Archive Brandon & Byshottles Parish Archive

Further Reading:

  • Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3, provides a brief history of the colliery along with the history of the associated Miners Lodge Banner
  • The Coal Mining and Ironstone Mining Properties of Dorman Long, published by Peter Tuffs

Further Research:

Goto Research Notes  Research Notes for Browney Colliery

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