Plate 1 — Fig. 1
A. B. C. D. the lamp made of tin.
G. the glass cylinder.
A. E. F. D. the top which takes off to admit the glass cylinder,
and keeps it tight to the bottom B.C.
H. two tin tubes, the cavity between them for the wick ; the
interior one to admit the air.
I. the chamber for the oil.
Fig. 3
K. The bottom of the lamp with the slide P. to regulate
the quantity of air to be admitted.
Fig. 2
L. M. N. O. the case in which the lamp is carried, with
the tin back (which in fig. 1. is seen through the glass at G.)
turned towards the opening where the light is not required.
This Lamp was tried in Killingworth Colliery,
on the 21st of October, 1815. The idea I had
long entertained, and the drawing was shewn
to several persons employed in that concern,
two months before the day above mentioned,
when, I carried it with safety into a part of the
mine where a strong blower of hydrogen was
coming off. An experiment which was
immediately repeated in the presence of two persons
employed in that concern.