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  Individual Details   Individual Details  
 


James Anderson

Age:   42
Died:   11th Nov 1850
Accident:   11th Nov 1850 7:00 AM
Year Born:   abt. 1808
Colliery:   Houghton
Company:   Earl of Durham
Occupation:  
Notes:  
left a wife and 4 children, residence: Philadelphia ; killed in the 1850 explosion (ignition caused by safety lamp)
Buried:   St. Michael and All Angels, Houghton-le-Spring on 13 Nov 1850
Category:  

Description

A dreadful explosion of gas occurred in Houghton Colliery, the property of the Earl of Durham. From the close contiguity of the colliery to the town from which it derives its name, the alarm spread in all directions, and the usual quietude gave place to the greatest consternation by the report that 150 lives were destroyed, that number being down the pit at the time of the accident. A number of brave men volunteered, with the usual magnanimity displayed under such circumstances, to make an attempt to save their relatives and friends, and, after five hours arduous exertions, they succeeded in rescuing one hundred and twenty four men and boys, many of whom were in a state of insensibility, the remainder, twenty six on number, were found dead. The sufferings of the survivors, during the protracted period which elapsed before their deliverance, were of the most intense character, both bodily and mental, and the meeting between them and their disconsolate families, who had given them up as lost, will never be forgotten by those that witnessed it. The sufferers, with two exceptions, were unmarried, and the Earl of Durham ordered that every necessary relief should be afforded them.


Death Certificate

Certificate


1851 death in the Registration District of Houghton-le-Spring, Sub-district of Houghton-le-Spring, in the County of Durham

No When and where died Name and surname Sex Age Occupation Cause of death Signature, description and residence of informant When registered Signature of registrar
649  Eleventh November 1850 Houghton Pit Houghton le Spring  James Anderson  Male  42 years  Pitman  Explosion of inflamable air caused by the negligent presence of a naked candle contrary to rules  Thos. Chris. Maynard Coroner of Easington Ward Durham  Twenty ninth March 1851  James Humphrey Registrar 

Related Articles

Pub.
Date
Article (Newspaper)
11 Nov 1850  Fearful Coal-Pit Explosions (Annual Register for 1850)
13 Nov 1850  Awful Colliery Explosion (The Times)
14 Nov 1850  The Explosion at Houghton Colliery (The Times)
16 Nov 1850  Weekly Retrospect, Colliery Explosions (Newcastle Guardian and Tyne Mercury)
16 Nov 1850  Destructive Explosion At One Of Lord Durham's Collieries, Twenty-Six Lives Lost (Newcastle Guardian and Tyne Mercury)
23 Nov 1850  The Colliery Explosion at Houghton (The Times)
23 Nov 1850  The Late Colliery Explosion At Houghton, Coroner's Inquest (Newcastle Guardian and Tyne Mercury)

Further Reading

  • Durham Mining Disasters, c.1700 - 1950s by Maureen Anderson, Published by Wharncliffe Books, 2008, ISBN 1-845630-73-4
  • The Miners of Northumberland and Durham by Richard Fynes, first published in 1873

Sources
  • Local Records or Historical Register of Remarkable Events by T. Fordyce, published in 1867
  • Sunderland Herald

Researchers

Email  Researcher  Date  Interest 
Mary Hope Allen   06 Apr 2009 

Research for my Family Tree


carol griffiths   17 May 2009 

family tree


DOROTHEA DAVIES   26 Jul 2011 

James Anderson my 3xgrandfather who I believe died in 1850 according to his certificate which I have a copy the same as the above no 649 he was living at Houghton le Spring at the time of the disaster .my James Anderson was born in Scotland married with one step son who as also a miner named William. My interest is have I the right James. I would be grateful for confirmation.


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