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	Gallantry		Gallantry

	George Wilson
	Edward Medal
	Date:	26 Oct 1924
	Colliery:	Murton Colliery
	Occupation:	Deputy

 

Whitehall, 19th December, 1924.

His Majesty The King has been graciously pleased to award the Edward Medal in Silver to Vincent Elwick and George Wilson, deputies employed by the South Hetton Coal Company Limited, in the following circumstances :—

On the night of Sunday, 26th October, 1924, two men named McNally and Place were engaged in filling debris into tubs at the Murton Colliery, Durham, when they were suddenly buried by a fall of sandstone and shale to the extent of nearly 200 tons. The roof was supported by iron bars and girders but the weight of the fall broke the bars and bent the girders so that some of these fell and rested on the tubs. Elwick and Wilson had just left off work and were partaking of a meal close by. They heard the fall and being informed that McNally and Place had been buried they at once collected some bandages and proceeded to the spot. They found that owing to the tubs taking the weight of the fall McNally and Place were alive, and in spite of the fact that stones were still falling they commenced tunnelling towards the imprisoned men. They succeeded in making a tunnel 12 feet long through which Elwick managed to make his way passing the stones back as he proceeded, and Wilson followed him. After twenty minutes hard work they managed to reach the buried men and succeeded in extricating Place but only after a struggle as he had become hysterical. They then returned to McNally but found that he was held fast by three of his fingers which were between a bar and the top of a tub. They therefore built up stones to support some of the falling bars and atempted to cut off the top of the tub with a hammer and chisel but their task was made impossible by the confined space. McNally agreed that his fingers must be cut off if he were to be saved, and further efforts to release him having failed, Elwick and Wilson proceeded to apply tourniquets to his arm and endeavoured to amputate the fingers with the only implements at hand — a knife, an axe and a hammer. The operation was found impossible until a fellow workman arrived on the scene with a sharp chisel; this was passed up the tunnel and with it Elwick and Wilson managed to sever the three fingers. McNally was eventually extricated and taken to Sunderland Infirmary.

Elwick and Wilson cannot be praised too highly. They knew only too well the risks they ran as they were well-acquainted with the nature of the ground and there were continual further falls of roof during their two hours work. During the whole of that time the spot where they were working gradually grew smaller and smaller but they never relaxed their efforts and never even suggested abandoning their task. There was a grave risk that their passage back would be closed, and indeed it did fall in shortly after the rescue was completed. Both Elwick and Wilson had been trained in ambulance work and they had the presence of mind to apply tourniquets not only with a view to preventing bleeding but also in order to stop the circulation so as to reduce the pain of the amputation as far as they possibly could. They undoubtedly saved McNally's life, and the story of their bravery and coolness is one of the most remarkable recorded in the history of rescue work.

John Place is second from the left. McNally has his hand in a sling with only one finger displayed. We assume that the other two gentlemen are Elwick and Wilson but are not certain of which order they stand.

Photograph and additional information kindly supplied by Mr. Brian Anthony Place (grandson of John Place)

Source: London Gazette (02 Jan 1925)

Email	Researcher	Date	Interest
	Julia Waller	08 Oct 2010	George Wilson was the brother of my great-grandmother, Jane Ann Wilson. They were children of Robert & Margaret Wilson nee Horsley
	gehrig wilson	26 Dec 2010	George Wilson was my great grandfather, I have his medal and watch in my posession.
	Marianne Wilson Skvarla	28 Dec 2010	George Wilson is my Great Grandfather. I would like to find out as much information as I can regarding my family. My Grandfather Morton Wilson is George's son and my Father Morton H Wilson is his grandson.
	Peter Hurley	26 Jan 2013	George Wilson Deputy 2 Dene Terrace Murton Co Durham In 1924 Edward Silver Medal Investiture at Buckingham Place National Archives Paper File Ref: HO 45/12024
	Jan Forrest	04 Nov 2013	George Wilson was a cousin of mine through the Horsley, Herring, Hastings line. Our tree is on ancestry.co.uk as Hastings Grandfathers Tree. It may have useful information for other researchers.
	George wilson	22 Aug 2017	Re. George wilson. On the said photograph. As explained by my uncle who wss george grandfather... George is 2nd on the left. I have other photos and his marriage certificates and will post them on ansestry as soon as i can.

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