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Washington 'F' Pit |
Index |
Washington 'F' Pit |
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| Location: |
Washington
5 miles [8 km] SE of Newcastle
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| Map Ref: |
(Sheet 88) NZ302574, 54° 54' 38" N, 1° 31' 40" W |
| Maps: |
1860s map detailed map from the Ordnance Survey |
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1896 map detailed map from the Ordnance Survey |
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1928 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
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1951 map from the Guide to the Coalfields (Colliery Guardian) |
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1951 map from the Guide to the Coalfields (Colliery Guardian) |
| Opened: |
1777 |
| Closed: |
21 Jun 1968 |
| Pits: |
Shaft details for Washington 'F' Pit |
| Owners: |
1900s - Washington Coal Co. Ltd. |
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1927 - Matthew Henry Kellett |
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1947 - National Coal Board (N.C.B.) |
| Output: |
1902 - Coal: Gas. |
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1905 - Coal: Gas. |
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1910 - Coal: Gas. |
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1915 - Coal: Gas. |
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1921 - Coal: Gas. |
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1925 - Coal: Gas, Steam. |
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1930 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Steam. |
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1935 - Coal: Coking, Household, Steam. |
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1947 - Coal: Bunker, Coking, Gas, Household, Steam. (400,000 tons) |
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1950 - Coal: Bunker, Coking, Gas, Household. |
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1955 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Steam. |
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1960 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Steam. |
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1961 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Steam. |
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1964 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Steam. |
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1965 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Steam. |
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1967 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Steam. |
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1968 - Coal: Coking, Gas, Household, Steam. |
| Employment: |
| Year | Pit | Total |  | Below | Above |
| 1902 | | 949 |   | 777 | 172 |
| 1905 | | 1,012 |   | 802 | 210 |
| 1910 | | 1,146 |   | 934 | 212 |
| 1915 | | 883 |   | 715 | 168 |
| 1921 | | 1,127 |   | 883 | 244 |
| 1925 | | 1,191 |   | 922 | 269 |
| 1930 | | 1,164 |   | 967 | 197 |
| 1935 | | 1,183 |   | 932 | 251 |
| 1940 | | 1,260 |   | 1,000 | 260 |
| 1945 | | 1,196 |   | 880 | 316 |
| 1947 | | 1,194 |   | 853 | 341 |
| 1950 | | 1,322 |   | 989 | 333 |
| 1955 | | 1,430 |   | 1,107 | 323 |
| 1960 | | 1,510 |   | 1,210 | 300 |
| 1961 | | 1,406 |   | 1,146 | 260 |
| 1964 | | 1,406 |   | 1,146 | 260 |
| 1965 | | 1,406 |   | 1,146 | 260 |
| 1967 | | 1,298 |   | 1,081 | 217 |
| 1968 | | 1,298 |   | 1,081 | 217 |
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NCB Employment Figures
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Colliery Management (prior to 1970)
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| Seams Worked: |
1905 - Hutton, Low Main, Main Coal, Maudlin |
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1910 - Harvey, Hutton, Low Main, Main Coal, Maudlin |
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1915 - Harvey, Hutton, Low Main, Main Coal, Maudlin |
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1921 - Harvey, Hutton, Low Main, Main Coal, Maudlin |
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1925 - Busty, Harvey, Hutton, Low Main, Main |
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1930 - Busty, Harvey, Hutton, Low Main, Main |
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1935 - Busty, Harvey, Hutton, Low Main, Main, Maudlin |
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1950 - Bottom Busty, Busty, Harvey, Hutton, Low Main, Main, Maudlin, Victoria |
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1955 - Busty, Harvey, Main, Maudlin, Victoria |
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1960 - Busty, Harvey, Maudlin, Victoria |
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1961 - Busty, Harvey, Maudlin, Victoria |
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1964 - Busty, Harvey, Maudlin, Victoria |
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1965 - Busty, Harvey, Maudlin, Victoria |
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1967 - Busty, Harvey, Maudlin, Victoria |
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1968 - Busty, Harvey, Maudlin, Victoria |
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Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Washington 'F' Pit |
| Notes: |
Miscellaneous Notes and Incidents for Washington 'F' Pit |
Description
The coal in this township [Washington] is worked by the Washington
Coal Co., at which pit there are being worked the Main Coal seam, 3 feet 4 inches
thick ; the Maudlin, 4 feet 7 inches to 6 feet thick ; the Low Main, 3 feet 6 inches ;
and the Hutton, 3 feet 1 inch thick ; the depths of the several seams being 80, 90, 101,
and 113 fathoms respectively. During the past five years great improvements have
been effected in the plant, and new offices were opened in 1893. There are between
800 and 900 men and boys employed in the various departments.
Whellan's 1894 Directory of County Durham
Disasters (5 or more killed)
None Found
Names of those killed at this colliery
Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!
| | |  | | | | Allon, Robert, 03 Dec 1947, aged 40, died from injuries received, Buried: Washington Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Baker, John George, 12 Jul 1938, aged 30, Machine Asst., killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Holy Trinity Churchyard, Donwell (Usworth Parish Church) |
| | |  | | | | Connell, C., 21 Sep 1933, (accident: 20 Sep 1933), aged 23, Hewer, fall of stone, died from injuries received |
| | |  | | | | Curtis, Henry, 14 Sep 1908, (accident: 10 Sep 1908), aged 21, Hewer, fall of roof stone at working face, Buried: Our Lady's Catholic Church, Washington |
| | |  | | | | Dixon, George, 18 Jan 1875, aged 29, Hewer, Chester Ward Coroner's Inquest, place: New Washington, cause: crushed by fall of stone Washington F pit (DRO Ref: COR/C/2/211) |
| | |  | | | | Gill, John (Jacky), 26 Oct 1956, aged 28, Conveyor puller, he was drawing chocks in the Third East face of the Busty seam in an area only 2 feet 6 inches high when a stone 22 feet 6 inches long and 4 feet across and weighing 2 tons fell from the roof and killed him instantly |
| | |  | | | | Hall, Thomas (Tit), 06 Jan 1937, (accident: 12 Nov 1936), aged 64, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Washington Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Heron, Jackie, 03 Sep 1955, aged 17, Apprentice Electrician, electrocuted |
| | |  | | | | Hill, James, 18 Aug 1931, aged 40, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Holy Trinity Churchyard, Donwell (Usworth Parish Church) |
| | |  | | | | Hill, Thomas, 11 Dec 1908, aged 18, Pony Putter, crushed by loaded tub against a prop, Buried: Washington Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Humes, Matthew Henry, 15 Sep 1937, aged 18, Driver, caught by set, Buried: Holy Trinity Churchyard, Donwell (Usworth Parish Church) |
| | |  | | | | Hunter, Thomas, 25 Jan 1941, Buried: Washington Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Jefferson, Henry, 25 May 1910, aged 54, Shifter, fall of side stone [Sunderland Echo reports: accident - 25 May 1910 pg 3 col 4; inquest - 30 May 1910 pg 3 col 2] |
| | |  | | | | Lawson, Edward (Ted), 25 Jun 1943, aged 34, Cutter, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Washington Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Longworth, William Alexander, 25 Aug 1957, aged 31, Buried: Washington Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Marjoram, W., 22 Jul 1940, (accident: 24 Nov 1933), aged 36, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Marley, Turner, 17 Jan 1928, (accident: 16 Jan 1928), aged 29, Cutter, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Holy Trinity Churchyard, Donwell (Usworth Parish Church) |
| | |  | | | | Marshall, Stephen J., 15 May 1901, aged 28, Joiner, While a vertical boiler was being raised by means of jacks and shear legs; the guide rope connected to the latter broke, and one of the shear legs struck deceased. The rope was unfit for use, although diseased had got it from the store himself [Inquest attended] |
| | |  | | | | Middleton, John William, 25 Jul 1941, aged 57, gassed, Buried: Holy Trinity Churchyard, Donwell (Usworth Parish Church) |
| | |  | | | | Mills, Ernest Walkington, 23 Sep 1930, aged 29, Hewer, runover by set |
| | |  | | | | Mould, Sydney, 25 Aug 1957, aged 41, Buried: Holy Trinity Churchyard, Donwell (Usworth Parish Church) |
| | |  | | | | Nelmes, Edward Calep, 04 Jun 1937, aged 16, Driver, fall from timber, Buried: Washington Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Olds, Joseph, 09 Feb 1938, aged 63, Deputy, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Washington Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Ophield, Henry, 25 Apr 1924, 4 p.m., 9th hour of shift, aged 20, Smith's Striker, Deceased with five others was pushing a tram carrying a turn-table on which was coiled 2,700 yards of steel rope weighing 2 tons 19 cwts., along two temporarily laid rails crossing a permanent way, when one of the rails became displaced and the rope and turn-table fell off the tram and caught him, causing a fracture of the pelvis and serious internal injury, from which he died 1 hour later. Had the rails crossing the permanent way been fixed in position and not merely laid in loosely, the accident might have been avoided |
| | |  | | | | Patterson, Ralph Alexander, 18 Mar 1903, aged 68, Shifter, A place was to be turned away out of a landing on an engine plane in the Main Coal seam, and deceased and another shifter, who was injured, were engaged placing a running balk under the ends of four balks extending across the road and supporting the roof so that the props under these balks could be removed to get access to the side. The four balks had been middle propped, and the running balk put under their ends in a temporary manner, and they were preparing to put in a permanent prop at one end of it when the roof collapsed. The stone is short blue metal. The Local Inspectors reported that deceased "was accidentally killed by a fall of stone, which was a pure accident." |
| | |  | | | | Pearson, Joseph, 08 Jun 1901, aged 21, Waggon Man, While deceased was lowering a tall waggon from under the screens by means of the break, he slipped and fell between the wheels [Inspection made & inquest attended] |
| | |  | | | | Perkins, John, 29 Dec 1922, aged 22, Putter, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Ray, Thomas, 22 Jul 1955, aged 55, Buried: Washington Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Roddy, Matthew, 14 May 1909, aged 19, Putter, head crushed between tub and timber while riding on limbers [Sunderland Echo reports: accident - 14 May 1909], Buried: Our Lady's Catholic Church, Washington |
| | |  | | | | Screen, George Maynard, 04 Jun 1936, aged 63, Shifter, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Washington Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Steel, G., 25 Nov 1939, aged 49, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Thompson, J. T., 03 May 1948, aged 60, Stoneman, shock |
| | |  | | | | Thompson, Thomas, 24 May 1917, aged 51, Timber Drawer, killed by a stone measuring 9 ft. by 9 ft. 6 in. which fell whilst he was drawing timber in the Low Main seam, Buried: Holy Trinity Churchyard, Donwell (Usworth Parish Church) |
| | |  | | | | Wallace, Thomas, 03 Jun 1861, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Ward, John, 01 Jul 1901, aged 36, Hewer, The deceased was hewing at a longwall face when some stone fell from slips in the roof [Inspection made & inquest attended], Buried: Our Lady's Catholic Church, Washington |
| | |  | | | | Whiteman, G. W., 14 May 1940, (accident: 24 Oct 1939), aged 42, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Wilkinson, Stephen, 29 Apr 1952, aged 46, Buried: Washington Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Windmill, Samuel, 27 Nov 1906, aged 60, Hewer, crushed by tubs [Sunderland Echo reports: accident - 27 Nov 1906 pg 3] [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Wood, George, 26 Apr 1934, aged 55, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, Buried: Our Lady's Catholic Church, Washington |
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39 names found |
If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please
contact us
with the details and we will add them to our database.
Those names marked with ,
have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may
also include a photograph of the deceased.
Click on the symbol
next to the name to see the web page.
more information on some of the fatalities shown above
Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)
a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Washington 'F' Pit
list of collieries/pits etc. near to Washington 'F' Pit
Gallery Images:
Memorial Images:
Credits
Sources:
- 1901 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1062), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. L. Hedley, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1903 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2119), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1905 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1906 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 3449), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1908 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4672), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1909 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5177), Newcastle District (No. 3) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1910 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1910 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5676), Newcastle District (No. 2) by J. B. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1915 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1919 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1924 Mines Inspectors Report, Northern Division (No. 2) by T. Greenland Davies, H.M. Inspector of Mines [DMM Ref: L-01624 - Tom Bainbridge Collection]
- 1925 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1930 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1935 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1940 Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory published by Louis Cassier Co. Ltd.
- 1945 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1947 The Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory. Published by The Louis Cassier Co. Ltd., from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1950 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1955 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1960 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1961 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1964 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1965 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1967 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- 1968 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
- An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Supplement, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1910
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3
- Contributions by members of the Public
- Headstone(s) and Memorial in Our Lady's Catholic Church (R.C.), Washington
- Headstone(s) in Holy Trinity Churchyard, Donwell
- Headstone(s) in Washington Cemetery
- History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.
Related Links:
| On this site |
| Newspaper articles |
| Pictures in the Gallery section for Washington 'F' Pit |
| Pictures in the Memorial section for Washington F Pit |
| External sites |
| UK Headgears Site - among the photographs is the Washington F Pit headgear taken in 1996 |
Further Reading:
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3, provides a brief history of the colliery along with the history of the associated Miners Lodge Banner
Further Research:
Research Notes for Washington 'F' Pit
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