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  Newbottle Colliery  Index  Newbottle Colliery  
/ Index \

Newbottle Colliery

also known as Neasham's Main Colliery


  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Location: Philadelphia
5 miles [8 km] SW of Sunderland
Map Ref: (Sheet 88) NZ334523, 54° 51' 54" N, 1° 28' 44" W
Maps: Map 1928 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
Map 1951 map from the Guide to the Coalfields (Colliery Guardian)
Opened: 1774
Closed: 1956
Sinking Started: 10 Aug 1774
Pits: Dolly Pit, sinking: Jul 1811
Dorothea Pit, sinking: Jul 1811
Shaft  Shaft details for Dorothea Pit
Elizabeth Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ330511
Shaft  Shaft details for Elizabeth Pit
Margaret Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ331519
Shaft  Shaft details for Margaret Pit
Success Pit, locn: (Sheet 88) NZ327518
Shaft  Shaft details for Success Pit
Shaft  Shaft details for Newbottle Colliery
Owners: 1700s - Nesham Family
1819 - Earl of Durham
1896 - Lambton Collieries Ltd.
1910s - Lambton & Hetton Collieries Ltd
1940s - Lambton, Hetton & Joicey Collieries Ltd
1947 - National Coal Board (N.C.B.)
Output: 1855 - Coal.
1860 - Coal.
1865 - Coal.
1873 - Coal.
1888 - Coal.
1894 - Coal: Household, Manufacturing. Fireclay.
1896 - Coal: Household, Manufacturing. Fireclay.
1900 - Dorothea - Coal: Household, Manufacturing. Fireclay.
1902 - Dorothea - Coal: Household, Manufacturing. Fireclay.
1905 - Dorothea - Coal: Household, Manufacturing. Fireclay.
1910 - Dorothea - Coal: Household, Manufacturing. Fireclay.
1915 - Dorothea - Coal: Household, Manufacturing. Fireclay.
1921 - Coal: Household, Manufacturing. Fireclay.
1925 - Coal: Gas, Steam. Fireclay.
1930 - Coal: Gas, Steam. Fireclay.
1935 - Coal: Gas, Steam. Fireclay.
1950 - Coal: Gas, Steam. Fireclay.
1955 - Coal: Gas, Steam. Fireclay.
1956 - Coal: Gas, Steam. Fireclay.
Employment:
Year Pit  TotalScale Below Above
1854Working
1883490490
1894831595236
189672363390
1900Dorothea74165091
1902Dorothea723620103
19051,3691,161208
19101,6471,434213
1915Dorothea798690108
19211,1991,027172
19251,4111,32289
1930969802167
193555246389
194058148992
1945586430156
1950663517146
1955641492149
1956641492149
NCB  NCB Employment Figures
Manager  Colliery Management (prior to 1970)
Seams Worked: 1905 - Dorothea - Five Quarter, Main Coal, Maudlin
1910 - Dorothea - Five Quarter, Main Coal, Maudlin
1915 - Dorothea - Five Quarter, Main Coal, Maudlin
1921 - Five Quarter, Main Coal, Maudlin
1925 - Brass Thill, Five Quarter, Hutton, Low Main, Main, Maudlin
1930 - Brass Thill, Five Quarter, Hutton, Low Main, Main, Maudlin
1935 - Five Quarter, Low Main, Main, Maudlin
1950 - Brass Thill, Hutton, Low Main, Main, Maudlin
1955 - Brass Thill, Hutton, Low Main, Main, Maudlin
1956 - Brass Thill, Hutton, Low Main, Main, Maudlin
  Abandoned Seams  Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Newbottle Colliery
Notes:

1774, Aug 10 - Commenced to sink a pit at Newbottle from the surface to the Main Coal Seam.

1811, Jul - Dorothea Pit sinking began, reached Hutton seam in March, 1816

1814 - Boring operations were in progress in the Elizabeth Pit, Newbottle Colliery, from the thill of the Maudlin Seam, in search of the Hutton Seam.

1912 - Low Main, Harvey, Busty seams abandoned

1944 - Main seam abandoned

1950 - Maudlin & Hutton seams discontinued

Incident  Miscellaneous Notes and Incidents for Newbottle Colliery


  Description Summary Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Description

Here [Newbottle Township] are extensive collieries, which were carried on for many years by the Nesham family, from whom they were purchased in 1819 by the Earl of Durham. The Margaret pit, working the Maudlin seam, at a depth of 115 fathoms, and 4 feet 6 inches in thickness, with an output of 700 tons per day of gas-coal, gives employment to 590 men and boys. At this pit electricity is extensively used for hauling, winding, pumping, and lighting. Dorothea pit, working the Five Quarter seam, at a depth of 98 fathoms, and 8 feet 6 inches in thickness ; the Maudlin at 120 fathoms, and 4 feet 6 inches thick. The daily output is 700 tons ; number of hands employed, 660. The various collieries belonging to the Earl of Durham are connected by about eighteen miles of private railways, and the coals are shipped at Sunderland.

Whellan's 1894 Directory of County Durham


  Disasters Summary Description Names Local Collieries Credits  

Disasters (5 or more killed)


  2nd Jun 1815  Explosion, 57 lives lost (Show Names)
  7th Aug 1815  Boiler bursting, 11 lives lost (Show Names)
  19th Oct 1821  Explosion, 6 lives lost (Show Names)
  19th Nov 1824  Explosion, 11 lives lost (Show Names)
  15th Jun 1832  Boiler explosion, 12 lives lost (Show Names)

  Names Summary Description Disasters Local Collieries Credits  

Names of those killed at this colliery

Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!

In Memoriam
  Individal page   

Allan, William, 30 Jan 1942, aged 38, Puller, due to fall of stone while working at coal face, Buried: St. Cuthberts Churchyard, West Herrington

  Individal page   

Allen, Peter, 27 May 1882, (accident: 28 Apr 1882), aged 14, Driver, legs crushed between tubs and wall side, was sitting on tub side

  Individal page   

Anderson, John, 19 Nov 1824, aged 25, killed in the 1824 explosion, Buried: buried 24 Nov 1824 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Anderson, Matthew, 19 Oct 1821, aged 50, killed in the 1821 explosion [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Annan, David, 30 Jan 1917, aged 16, while working in the Main Coal Seam he was crushed to death by a heavy fall of stone while bringing a full tub to the landing; his pony was also killed, Buried: Our Lady's Catholic Church, Washington

  Individal page   

Appleton, John, 20 Mar 1893, 6:30 a.m., 3rd hour of shift, aged 29, Hewer, While hewing in a jud he exposed a slip, and a fall of stone took place, killing him [Sunderland Daily Echo reports: accident - 21 Mar 1893 pg 4 col 1], Buried: St. Cuthberts Churchyard, West Herrington

  Individal page   

Armstrong, Matthew, 19 Nov 1824, aged 32, killed in the 1824 explosion, Buried: buried 22 Nov 1824 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Atkinson, Colin, 14 Nov 1890, (accident: 11 Nov 1890), aged 21, Railway Guard, while shunting trucks in coke yard he fell and his leg was run over, afterwards amputated; died on the 14th instant

  Individal page   

Atkinson, James, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 50, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Attis, C. H., 30 Aug 1894, 10:50 a.m., 5th hour of shift, aged 45, Screenman, When proceeding from his work homewards he was seized with a fit of coughing, resulting in a broken blood vessel from which he died shortly after [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a reportable accident]

  Individal page   

Ayre, Richard, 26 Jun 1923, (accident: 25 Jun 1923), aged 19, Putter, fractured skull, Buried: St. Matthew's Churchyard, Newbottle

  Individal page   

Barker, George, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 15, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Barker, James, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 13, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Barker, Jonathan, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 50, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Barker, Jonathan, jnr, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 11, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Beaney, George, 19 Oct 1821, aged 32, killed in the 1821 explosion [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Bell, Wilson, 12 Feb 1869, aged 40, Joiner, crushed by cage while looking down pit

  Individal page   

Brown, Henry, 21 Jun 1883, aged 31, Deputy, was alleged to have received a sprain at Newbottle Colliery, but it turned out that he had died from typhoid fever [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a reportable accident]

  Individal page   

Burnip, James, 19 Oct 1821, aged 36, killed in the 1821 explosion [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Burnop, John, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 10, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Burnop, Thomas, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 39, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Burnop, Thomas, jnr, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 14, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page JG 

Cain, Austin, 19 Jun 1932, aged 49, he had suffered from nystagmus and had been paid compensation up to his death, death was however due to a brain tumour

  Individal page   

Chappelow, Thomas, 16 Oct 1914, aged 59, Rolleywayman, deceased was walking outbye at the end of his shift, when he was overtaken and caught by the front end of a full set of tubs travelling at about 4 miles per hour; the road was provided with proper refuge holes, and the clear space at the side required by the Coal Mines Act; there was nothing to show how, or why, deceased should have been caught by the set, but he was alone, and it seems likely that he had lost his light and so could not find a place of refuge

  Individal page   

Charlton, Thomas, 19 Nov 1824, aged 29, killed in the 1824 explosion, Buried: buried 24 Nov 1824 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Clark, William, 27 Feb 1866, Shifter, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page   

Cockburn, John, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 50, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page CMHRC 

Conniffy, M., 15 Nov 1886, aged 60, Waiter on, Said to have injured his side while tending timber down the pit. Doctor pronounced it syncope of the heart

  Individal page   

Cornefee, Barnard, 27 Dec 1869, aged 48, Screenman, crushed by waggons

  Individal page   

Coulson, Christopher, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 22, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Cowey, James, 17 Feb 1873, aged 73, Wasteman, fall of stone in waste

  Individal page JG 

Coyles, George, 13 Aug 1923, (accident: 10 Aug 1923), aged 15, Driver, died at Sunderland Infirmary after the lower part of his body was crushed between a tub and the limbers he had been riding on

  Individal page   

Crichton, H. L. A., 06 Aug 1954, Underground Dataller, fatally injured when struck by tub

  Individal page   

Crossby, Robert F., 18 Apr 1906, aged 23, Hewer, He was killed by a fall of stone in the face which came away from between two parallel slips. [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Crozier, N., 10 Jul 1945, aged 43, Stoneman

  Individal page   

Curry, John, 09 May 1829, killed by a fall of stone from the roof [Newcastle Courant - 16 May 1829]

  Individal page   

Curry, Robert, 19 Oct 1821, aged 45, Wasteman, killed in the 1821 explosion [More information ...]

  Individal page CMHRC 

Curry, Thomas, 06 Jan 1909, aged 65

  Individal page   

Davison, George, 08 Nov 1880, aged 17, Locomotive Fireman, was crushed to death between some waggons while shunting on the railway

  Individal page JT 

Dawson, John, 17 Dec 1819, aged 8, chain broke [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Dawson, Thomas, Feb 1838, fell down shaft [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Dixon, Joseph, 01 Aug 1882, (accident: 27 Jul 1882), aged 41, Deputy, legs severely crushed by fall of stone while drawing a jud

  Individal page   

Errington, John Thomas, 31 May 1919, aged 22, he was casting coal to fill a tub when a fall of stone occurred, killing him instantly [Sunderland Echo reports: accident - 31 May 1919 pg 5 col 4]

  Individal page   

Fairless, William, 19 Nov 1824, aged 38, killed in the 1824 explosion, Buried: buried 22 Nov 1824 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Fawcett, -, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 9, killed in the 1815 explosion, three members of the same family [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Fawcett, -, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 30, killed in the 1815 explosion, three members of the same family [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Fawcett, -, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 12, killed in the 1815 explosion, three members of the same family [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Ferris, Duncan, 18 Mar 1897, aged 16, Shaft Lad, He left his own work, and commenced without permission to onset at a staple bottom, and while doing so was crushed between some empty tubs and the staple framing, and so severely crushed that he died shortly afterwards [Sunderland Daily Echo reports: accident - 19 Mar 1897 pg 3 col 4; inquest 22 Mar 1897 pg 3 col 4] [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Firth, Samuel, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 25, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Frank, Stephen, 26 Jan 1883, aged 14, Trapper, caught by two tubs which had run amain on incline bank

  Individal page   

Gallon, John, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 15, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Gardiner, Martin, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 15, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Gardiner, William, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 19, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Gardner, Robert, 25 Jun 1829, explosion of gas [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Gastard, George, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 13, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 05 Jun 1815 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Gastard, Luke, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 25, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 05 Jun 1815 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Gastard, Thomas, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 15, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 05 Jun 1815 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Gastard, Thomas, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 22, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 05 Jun 1815 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Goodburn, John, 26 Jul 1870, aged 13, Driver, supposed to have been asleep and fallen off a tub on which he was riding

  Individal page   

Hall, Joseph, 29 May 1881, (accident: 09 May 1881), aged 16, Driver, severe internal injuries, crushed between tubs

  Individal page   

Hall, Richard, 27 Feb 1928, (accident: 15 Sep 1927), aged 56, Hewer, crushed

  Individal page   

Hall, William, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 12, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Henderson, John George, 20 Jun 1903, aged 42, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone, measuring 7 ft. by 6 ft. by 21 ins, thick in centre; it fell at a feathery edge all round it, and displaced two pairs of gears, Buried: St. Matthew's Churchyard, Newbottle

  Individal page   

Henderson, Robert, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 21, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Henderson, William, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 55, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Hindmarch, Matthew, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 22, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Hodgson, Edward, 19 Nov 1824, aged 32, killed in the 1824 explosion, Buried: buried 22 Nov 1824 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Holland, Thomas, 09 Sep 1911, aged 26, Stoneman, he was engaged along with two other men in making height on a horse level about 75 yards from the face by taking up a bottom canch of 15 inches of coal; while stooping down a slab of stone fell from the roof and struck him on the head; the stone was about 4 feet 6 inches long, 2 feet 6 inches broad, and at the thickest part 6 inches, having a very sharp edge on one side; the sharp edge struck him, otherwise the accident would probably not have been fatal, Buried: Wheatley Hill Cemetery

  Individal page   

Holmes, John, 07 Aug 1815, Pit Boy, killed in the 1815 disaster [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Holmes, Michael, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 12, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Hood, Frank, 04 Aug 1897, aged 17, Putter, Another boy forgot to couple the last tub on to a set of tubs at the top of an incline. Twenty-four tubs were standing ready when the last one came out; he put the rope on to this, but neglected to couple it to the others. He then eased the set away, and the twenty-four tubs went amain down the bank and ran into a set of empty tubs at the bottom. The impact caused the rope attached to the single rope at the top to jerk, and the deceased, who was standing just over it, was thrown violently against the roof and killed [Sunderland Daily Echo reports: accident - 05 Aug 1897 pg 3] [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Irwin, Peter, 05 Nov 1934, aged 22, Shaft Hand, crushed by set, Buried: St. Cuthberts Churchyard, West Herrington

  Individal page   

Jackson, Charles, 19 Feb 1870, Driver, tubs passed over him

  Individal page   

Jeffrey, Thomas, 25 Jul 1884, aged 21, Hewer, crushed to death by stone falling out of goaf

  Individal page   

Johnson, George, 19 Nov 1824, aged 52, killed in the 1824 explosion, Buried: buried 23 Nov 1824 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Jones, David, 01 Nov 1888, (accident: 08 Aug 1888), aged 28, Hewer, was said to have received an injury to bowels by a fall of coal while at work, but was never reported to the officials, died from inflammation caused by exposure to cold

  Individal page   

Kirtley, John, 12 Jun 1941, (accident: 22 Apr 1941), aged 59, Datal, septicaemia, Buried: St. Matthew's Churchyard, Newbottle

  Individal page JT 

Kirtley, Thomas, 17 Dec 1819, aged 11, chain broke [More information ...]

  Individal page JG 

Kitchen, George, 11 Aug 1937, aged 36, Chock Attendant, he was crushed to death between two trucks

  Individal page   

Laidler, James, 26 Oct 1900, aged 49, Back-overman, A pannel, about seven inches thick, of stone had fallen on the engine plane and he and three others, after casting the stones to one side, were preparing to set a prop under some stone which sounded heavy, when it suddenly fell and killed him. The place had been standing as it was for 20 years., Buried: St. Cuthberts Churchyard, West Herrington [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Laidler, Richard, 13 Aug 1910, aged 57, Stoneman, Deceased and five other men were engaged on an endless rope haulage road in setting back some props in order to straighten the way. The work was practically completed, and deceased was cleaning up at the close of the shift, when some stone fell away at a breaker behind the props on the in-bye side, with the result that four balks were canted out, and deceased was caught by a heavy fall of roof. The accident was probably due to the withdrawal of support which the balk ends had provided before being altered

  Individal page   

Lang, John, 27 May 1880, (accident: 21 May 1880), aged 27, Labourer, head crushed between two waggons

  Individal page   

Lawson, James, 19 Oct 1936, aged 29, Filler, by machinery, Buried: St. Cuthberts Churchyard, West Herrington [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Lawton, George, 16 Jan 1858, aged 29, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page JT 

Liddell, Jonathan, 17 Nov 1820, aged 17, killed by a fall of rock, residence: Pottery Yard

  Individal page   

Lonsdale, John, 09 May 1873, aged 41, Master Shifter, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page   

Lowery, William, 20 Feb 1860, aged 12, Trapper, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page   

Lowther, Richard, 16 Sep 1908, aged 29, Timber-drawer, he and his marrow were drawing timber out of an old waggon-way; they had one end of a chain round a prop and the other end round another prop six or seven yards further outbye; he stood between the two points; on his marrow putting pressure on to the lever to draw out the inbye prop, the roof all came on over six or seven baulks and buried him up; the baulks should have been middle propped, and he should have been further away

  Individal page   

Luke, George, 26 Feb 1899, (accident: 15 Feb 1898), aged 54, Shifter, Died to-day from injuries from a fall of stone when following his employment on February 15th, 1898.

  Individal page   

Metcalf, Vincent, 20 Jan 1881, aged 14, Driver, run over or crushed by set of tubs while coming outbye

  Individal page JG 

Middlemiss, Harrison Fenwick, 30 Jan 1928, aged 65, Wastemam, died suddenly in the Maudlin Seam, death was due to syncope, address: Shiney Row

  Individal page JT 

Middleton, George, 17 Dec 1819, aged 29, chain broke [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Middleton, Samuel, 15 Mar 1908, (accident: 21 Feb 1908), aged 61, Wasteman, He fell backwards off an 18-inch caunch and injured his back. He died on 15th March from pneumonia

  Individal page   

Moody, Benjamin, 19 Nov 1824, aged 36, killed in the 1824 explosion, Buried: buried 24 Nov 1824 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Morrell, Henry, 22 Dec 1894, (accident: 15 Dec 1894, 10:00 a.m., 5th hour of shift), aged 24, Waggon Rider, Broken thigh, the brake of the wagon had not been pinned on, and fell off, deceased fell before the wagons, and was so severely crushed that he died on the 23rd instant, Buried: St. Matthew's Churchyard, Newbottle

  Individal page   

Muldown, Joseph R., 02 Jan 1950, (accident: 29 Dec 1949), aged 44, Composite worker, whilst setting up a coal cutter a rope snapped and he was fatally crushed between the cutter and a prop, Buried: All Saints Churchyard, Penshaw

  Individal page   

Nelson, J. H., 02 Dec 1894, (accident: 30 Nov 1894, 8:30 a.m., 3rd hour of shift), aged 18, Putter, Severe injuries to head, caught between tub and roof. Died on 2nd December

  Individal page   

Nesbitt, William, 07 Aug 1815, Overman, killed in the 1815 disaster [More information ...]

  Individal page JG 

Oswald, George, 22 May 1848, aged 13, George Oswald, 13, was run over by three tubs laden with coal drawn by a horse he was in charge of down a new incline in the Dorothea Pit, Philadelphia, on 22 May. He died instantly.

  Individal page   

Oswald, George, 07 Apr 1904, (accident: 31 Mar 1904), aged 30, Deputy, whilst timbering, a small piece of stone fell on the back of his head, causing compound fracture of the skull

  Individal page JG 

Oswald, John, 16 Jan 1845, aged 54, The inquest into the death of John Oswald, 54, took place at Philadelphia on Friday, 17 January. On the previous day, he had been at work in the Dorothea Pit when he was crushed by a large piece of stone which came off the roof. The stone was measured at 30 feet by 5 feet by 3 feet thick; it had to be broken into pieces to get him out. His brother and a deputy-overman were working near him at the time and had considered the place to be perfectly safe

  Individal page   

Pearson, Thomas, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 38, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Pearson, Thomas, jnr, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 11, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Pearson, William, 29 Apr 1907, aged 16, Way-end lad, a sheave at a turn on the engine plane being loose, the tail-rope swung across and crushed him against the fender, Buried: St. Matthew's Churchyard, Newbottle

  Individal page   

Pearson, William Frederick, 26 Jul 1902, aged 18, Putter, died from blood poisoning, the result of his arm being crushed between a tub and a prop in the pit, Buried: St. Cuthberts Churchyard, West Herrington

  Individal page JG 

Poulter, John, 11 Jul 1916, aged 66, Wasteman, he was suffocated when a fall of small stone came away and completely buried him

  Individal page   

Purdy, Thomas, 21 Oct 1879, aged 61, Stoneman, fall of stone on rolleyway ; they had drawn some timber out for repairs when a stone fell on him

  Individal page   

Reid, Henry, 20 Jul 1895, (accident: 04 Jun 1894, 7:00 a.m., 8th hour of shift), aged 33, Shifter, died today from the effects of injuries to back by a fall of stone while at work on June 4th, 1894, Buried: St. Cuthberts Churchyard, West Herrington

  Individal page   

Richardson, John, 11 Sep 1858, aged 54, Stone Worker, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page   

Robinson, Robert, 06 Apr 1887, aged 45, Hewer, slight injury to back while lifting a tub on to the way; he resumed work for five weeks, then took ill and died fro chronic bronchitis

  Individal page   

Roxby, William, 04 May 1864, aged 23, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page   

Scott, John, 19 Nov 1824, aged 43, killed in the 1824 explosion, Buried: buried 23 Nov 1824 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Sharp, William, 07 Aug 1815, Engineman, killed in the 1815 disaster [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Sheavels, George, 27 Jan 1884, aged 36, Hewer, died from apoplexy in pit; air and surroundings all right [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a reportable accident]

  Individal page   

Sheldon, Elizabeth, 15 Jun 1832, aged 6m, [Not employed], boiler explosion, daughter of Robert and Mary Sheldon, Buried: Houghton-le-Spring on 17 Jun 1832 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Sheldon, Joseph, 15 Jun 1832, aged 87, [Not employed], boiler explosion, Buried: Houghton-le-Spring on 17 Jun 1832 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Sheldon, Joseph, 15 Jun 1832, aged 8, [Not employed], boiler explosion, son of Robert and Mary Sheldon, Buried: Houghton-le-Spring on 17 Jun 1832 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Sheldon, Mary Ann, 15 Jun 1832, aged 6, [Not employed], boiler explosion, daughter of Robert and Mary Sheldon, Buried: Houghton-le-Spring on 17 Jun 1832 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Smith, George, 08 Jul 1879, aged 14, Driver, from the effects of a severe cut on his leg, caused by coming into contact with an iron drag in the tub wheel

  Individal page   

Smith, Robert, 19 Oct 1821, aged 47, killed in the 1821 explosion [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Smith, William, 19 Nov 1824, aged 52, killed in the 1824 explosion, Buried: buried 24 Nov 1824 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Soppitt, John, 06 Apr 1903, aged 45, Stoneman, when drawing a prop with a mall he hit himself on the stomach with the shaft of the mall and caused such injuries that he died within three hours, Buried: All Saints Churchyard, Penshaw

  Individal page JG 

Southern, James, 02 Aug 1929, aged 57, Timber Drawer, he was crushed to death by a large fall of stone

  Individal page   

Spensley, John, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 19, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Spensley, Simon, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 11, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Steel, George, 19 Oct 1821, aged 31, Overman, killed in the 1821 explosion, Buried: St. Andrews Churchyard, Lamesley [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Stephenson, Robert, 06 Oct 1866, aged 14, Horse Driver, killed by a fall of stone

  Individal page   

Stoker, William, 05 Mar 1914, aged 28, Stoneman, Deceased was engaged in putting an 11 feet wide place across and old fallen bord. The loose stone had been excavated for a distance of 4 feet beyond the last balk, and the exposed roof was supported by longitudinal planks off this balk and the stone ahead. He was cutting some low stone preparatory to getting another balk in, when the roof at the face collapsed, carrying out the balk nearest to the face. The mistakes made were first, in trying to go so far beyond a balk, and second, in not tying all the balks together.

  Individal page   

Stout, John, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 43, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Stout, John, jnr, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 6, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Sutton, John, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 34, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Sutton, Robert, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 9, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Sutton, William, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 7, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Tait, William, 03 Oct 1912, aged 17, Putter, he was sitting on the limbers driving his pony with one full tub round a turn, when for some unknown reason the tub became derailed, and he was found with his head crushed between the tub and a prop

  Individal page   

Thornton, Henry, 19 Nov 1824, aged 32, killed in the 1824 explosion, Buried: buried 24 Nov 1824 [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Turnbull, John, 16 Dec 1948, aged 48, Buried: All Saints Churchyard, Penshaw

  Individal page   

Walker, William, 19 Sep 1889, aged 46, Horse Keeper, this man had apparently murdered his wife, then committed suicide by throwing himself before a set of coal waggons on the colliery sidings

  Individal page   

Watchman, Thomas, 19 Nov 1824, killed in the 1824 explosion [More information ...]

  Individal page   

White, John, 14 May 1860, aged 59, Deputy, crushed by coal tubs

  Individal page   

Wilkinson, George, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 12, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Williamson, William, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 10, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Willis, Michael, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 33, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Wilson, William, 19 Sep 1909, (accident: 18 Sep 1909), aged 16, Runrider, It is surmised that he was riding between the tubs and had stood up to get off when he had been caught between the tub top and the baulks supporting the roof. He was found in a tub, injured, when the set arrived in the landing [Sunderland Echo reports: accident - 22 Sep 1909], Buried: St. Cuthberts Churchyard, West Herrington

  Individal page   

Winn, George, 06 Oct 1927, (accident: 16 Sep 1927), aged 49, Hewer, fall of stone, died from injuries received, Buried: St. Matthew's Churchyard, Newbottle

  Individal page   

Winn, Richard, 29 Jun 1870, aged 14, Shaftboy, crushed by crank of hauling engine

  Individal page   

Winship, Thomas, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 12, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Winship, Walter, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 17, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Winship, William, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 10, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Wood, Robert, 02 Jun 1815, 4:00 p.m., aged 25, killed in the 1815 explosion, Buried: 04 Jun 1815 at Houghton le Spring [More information ...]

  Individal page   

Yellowley, Thomas, 02 Feb 1878, aged 45, Master Shifter, caught by a fall of stone while renewing timber in an old bord

  Individal page   

Young, Robert James, 26 Dec 1913, aged 20, Putter, deceased was illegally riding inbye on the set, when the set derailed and jammed; the tail rope broke just against the rear end of the set, and the broken end caught and killed him

 
  151 names found

If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please contact us with the details and we will add them to our database.

Those names marked with image, have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may also include a photograph of the deceased. Click on the image symbol next to the name to see the web page.

Some of the names of mining fatalities on this page have been kindly provided by Ian Winstanley of the Coal Mining History Resource Centre (CMHRC) and are marked with image. The CMHRC is available here.

Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with image.

Some of the details of mining fatalities on this web site have been generated from Parish/Bishop's Transcript's burial records kindly supplied by Julie Thompson and are marked with image.

More information  more information on some of the fatalities shown above


The following unnamed fatalities are listed in the Mines Inspectors Reports, once again this collection is not complete!

Date Inspectors Remarks
20 Nov 1852 ––––11Apparatus chain
30 Dec 1855 ––––11per counterbalance weight
04 Jan 1856 ––––11killed by locomotive

  Local Collieries Summary Description Disasters Names Credits  

Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)

Colliery Map  a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Newbottle Colliery

Nearby Collieries  list of collieries/pits etc. near to Newbottle Colliery


  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Gallery Images:

<b>Lambton Mines</b> — Dorothea Shaft <b>Shipping Document</b> — Newbottle Wallsend Coals out of Newbottle Colliery <b>Shipping Document</b> — Wear Wallsend Coals out of Newbottle Colliery <b>Shipping Document</b> — Lambton Rough Small Coals out of Newbottle Colliery Dorothea Colliery Lady Dorothea Pit, Newbottle Colliery Philadelphia Colliery Welfare football team (Dorothea Colliery)

  Credits Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries  

Credits

Sources:

  • 1854 List of mines by T. Y. Hall, published in Vol II (1853-4) of the Transactions of the North of England Institute of Mining Engineers
  • 1858 Mines Inspectors Report, Southern District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
  • 1860 Mines Inspectors Report, Southern District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
  • 1864 Mines Inspectors Report, Southern District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
  • 1866 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1869 Mines Inspectors Report (C 124), South Durham District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1870 Mines Inspectors Report (C 456) Where to find this report
  • 1873-4 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1873 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 1056), South Durham, Westmoreland, and Cleveland District by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1878 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2321), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1879 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2604) Where to find this report
  • 1880 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1880 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2903) Where to find this report
  • 1881 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3241)
  • 1881 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3241), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1882 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3621) Where to find this report
  • 1883 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4078), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1884 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4429), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1887 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5450) Where to find this report
  • 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1888 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5779), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1889 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6015), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1890 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6346), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1893 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7339), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1894 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1894 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7667), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1895 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8074), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
  • 1897 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8819), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1899 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 134), Durham District (No. 4) by Ronald D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1900 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1900 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 536), Durham District (No. 4) by Ronald D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1902 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1590), Durham District (No. 4) by R. Donald Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1903 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2119), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1904 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2506), Durham District (No. 4) by R. Donald Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1905 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1906 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 3449), Durham District (No. 4) by R. Donald Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1907 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4045), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1908 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4672), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
  • 1909 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5177), Durham District (No. 4) by R. Donald Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1910 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1910 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5676), Durham District (No. 3) by A. D. Nicholson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1911 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6237), Durham District (No. 3) by A. D. Nicholson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1912 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6983), Durham District (No. 3) by A. D. Nicholson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1913 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 7439), Northern Division (No. 2) by J. R. R. Wilson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1914 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 8023), Northern Division (No. 2) by J. R. R. Wilson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
  • 1915 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1919 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
  • 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1925 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1930 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1935 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1936 Mines Inspectors Report
  • 1940 Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory published by Louis Cassier Co. Ltd.
  • 1945 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1950 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
  • 1955 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
  • 1956 Guide to the Coalfields published by the Colliery Guardian
  • An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Volume L-R, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1887
  • Contributions by members of the Public
  • Gateshead Observer
  • Headstone(s) and Memorial in Our Lady's Catholic Church (R.C.), Washington
  • Headstone(s) in All Saints Churchyard, Penshaw
  • Headstone(s) in St. Andrew's Churchyard, Lamesley
  • Headstone(s) in St. Cuthberts Churchyard (Church Demolished), West Herrington
  • Headstone(s) in St. Matthew's Churchyard, Newbottle
  • Headstone(s) in Wheatley Hill Cemetery
  • History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.
  • Mineral Statistics for 1855 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
  • Mineral Statistics for 1860 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
  • Mineral Statistics for 1865 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
  • Mineral Statistics for 1869 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
  • Mineral Statistics for 1883 - Government report from the Mines Department (C 4058), published in 1884 — includes List of Mines and Mineral Works
  • Mineral Statistics for 1884 - Government report from the Mines Department (C 4430), published in 1885 — includes List of Mines and Openworks
  • Parish Records
  • Parish/Bishop's Transcript's burial records kindly supplied by Julie Thompson
  • Sunderland Echo
  • The Times Newspaper
  • Victoria History of the Counties of England – Durham. Published in three volumes in 1907.

Pictures:

  • Picture from DMM Library

  Summary Description Disasters Names Local Collieries Credits  

Related Links:

On this site
Newspaper articles Newspaper articles
Evidence given to the 1842 Children's Employment Commission Evidence given to the 1842 Children's Employment Commission
Article from <i>Coal Magazine</i> (May 1958) — "Fifty Years Wed" Article from Coal Magazine (May 1958) — "Fifty Years Wed"
Pictures in the Gallery section of Newbottle Colliery Pictures in the Gallery section of Newbottle Colliery
Personal memories of The Dolly Pit by Ashely Powell Personal memories of The Dolly Pit by Ashely Powell
Names of those killed in the 1815 disaster Names of those killed in the 1815 disaster
Names of those killed in the 1815 disaster Names of those killed in the 1815 disaster
Names of those killed in the 1821 disaster Names of those killed in the 1821 disaster
Names of those killed in the 1824 disaster Names of those killed in the 1824 disaster

Further Reading:

  • Explosions in Coal Mines by W. N. & J. B. Atkinson, published in 1886
  • Durham Mining Disasters, c.1700 - 1950s by Maureen Anderson, Published by Wharncliffe Books, 2008, ISBN 1-845630-73-4

Further Research:

Goto Research Notes  Research Notes for Newbottle Colliery

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