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Fernhill Colliery |
Index |
Fernhill Colliery |
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Fernhill Colliery
| Location: |
Treherbert
8½ miles [13 km] WSW of Merthyr Tydfil
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| Map Ref: |
(Sheet 170 Vale of Glamorgan West) SN925007, 51° 41' 39" N, 3° 33' 20" W |
| Opened: |
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| Closed: |
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| Pits: |
No. 1 Pit |
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No. 2 Pit |
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No. 3 Pit |
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No. 4 Pit |
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No. 5 Pit |
| Owners: |
George Watkinson and Sons Ltd. |
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Fernhill Collieries Ltd. |
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1947 - National Coal Board (N.C.B.) |
| Output: |
1894 - Levels - Coal: Household. |
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1894 - No. 1 - Coal: Steam. |
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1894 - No. 2 - Coal: Steam. |
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1896 - Levels - Coal: Household. |
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1896 - Nos. 1 and 2 - Coal: Steam. |
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1900 - Levels - Coal: Household. |
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1900 - No. 1 - Coal: Steam. |
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1900 - No. 2 - Coal: Steam. |
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1905 - Levels - Coal: Household. |
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1905 - No. 1 - Coal: Steam. |
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1905 - No. 2 - Coal: Steam. |
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1910 - Levels - Coal: Steam. |
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1910 - No. 1 - Coal: Steam. |
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1910 - No. 2 - Coal: Steam. |
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1915 - Coal: Steam. |
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1947 - Coal: Steam. (350,000 tons) |
| Employment: |
1894 - Levels - 87 (82 below, 5 surface) |
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1894 - No. 1 - 490 (430 below, 60 surface) |
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1896 - Levels - 91 (83 below, 8 surface) |
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1896 - Nos. 1 and 2 - 537 (469 below, 68 surface) |
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1900 - Levels - 60 (55 below, 5 surface) |
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1900 - No. 1 - 537 (462 below, 75 surface) |
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1905 - 751 (665 below, 86 surface) |
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1905 - Levels - 3 |
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1910 - 1,051 (854 below, 197 surface) |
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1910 - Levels - 478 (394 below, 84 surface) |
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1915 - 1,256 (1,062 below, 194 surface) |
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1923 - No. 1 - 429 |
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1923 - No. 2 - 495 (266 below, 229 surface) |
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1923 - No. 3 - 26 |
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1923 - No. 4 - 274 |
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1933 - No. 1 - 880 (619 below, 261 surface) |
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1933 - No. 2 - 342 |
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1933 - No. 3 - 61 |
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1933 - No. 4 - 450 |
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1940 - No. 1 - 440 |
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1940 - No. 2 - 280 |
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1940 - No. 3 - 150 |
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1940 - No. 4 - 770 (520 below, 250 surface) |
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1947 - 1,180 (920 below, 260 surface) |
| Seams Worked: |
1910 - Levels - No. 2 Rhondda |
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1910 - No. 1 - Gorllwyn |
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1910 - No. 2 - Four Feet, Six Feet |
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1915 - Abergorci, Four Feet, Gorllwyn, Red Vein, Six Feet, Two Feet Nine |
| Notes: |
Current Status - Page under construction! and is far, far from complete! |
Description
Disasters (5 or more killed)
None Found
Names of those killed at this colliery
Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!
| | |  | | | | Adams, Lewis, 27 Oct 1911, aged 18, Collier Boy, Fell down shaft from a mid landing place |
| | |  | | | | Bees, William, 25 Mar 1891, aged 54, Collier, Fall of roof (clod, 5ft. x 2½ft. x 14ins. thick in middle) between two slants meeting at top close to the face of coal. Timber set within 3ft. of face and gob wall 5ft. back. Yard vein, 3½ft. thick. Long wall |
| | |  | | | | Bowen, Thomas, 11 Feb 1910, (accident: 26 Jun 1909), aged 30, Collier, Fall of roof at working face. Died 11th February, 1910 |
| | |  | | | | Buston, Sidney, 20 Feb 1923, aged 16, Assistant Repairer, Killed by a fall of roof [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Clarke, John, 09 Jun 1888, aged 51, Collier, Fall of roof (cliff) 4ft. x 24ft x 6ins thick at face in front of road. He had just pulled down a slip of coal and the stone breaking off close to the face followed. 2ft seam. Longwall |
| | |  | | | | Clarke, John, 05 Sep 1913, (accident: 24 Feb 1913), aged 21, Collier, Fall of roof at working face which discharged a post. His back was injured by the fall. He died at Cardiff on September 5th, 1913 |
| | |  | | | | Coslett, John, 04 Apr 1894, aged 26, Haulier, Found dead under a full tram. Yard seam |
| | |  | | | | Cove, Hubert, 04 Jul 1907, 10 a.m., aged 14, Collier Boy, Fall of side. At face, cliff, 6 ft. by 16 ins. by 16 ins. thick, fell as deceased was carrying coal to the tram. The cliff was on top of, and is worked with the coal. It was overhanging a little and should have been spragged. Six-feet seam |
| | |  | | | | Cullen, Samuel, 04 May 1903, 10.10 a.m., aged 56, Trimmer, Deceased fell under the wheels of a wagon, after having attempted to sprag it |
| | |  | |  | | Davies, Isaac, 15 Feb 1925, (accident: 03 Feb 1925), aged 44, Haulier, Crushed between tram. Died 15th |
| | |  | | | | Davies, John, 16 Jan 1896, aged 20, Collier, Fall at face, clift, 4ft. x 2ft. x 17in thick while filling coal box, the rippings not supported. Gorllyn seam |
| | |  | | | | Davin, Michael, 12 Sep 1911, aged 41, Labourer, Fall of side while unloading rubbish in an old road. The place did not appear to have been carefully examined by the fireman |
| | |  | | | | Edwards, James, 16 Mar 1893, (accident: 08 Mar 1893), Collier, Fall of roof at face while setting a prop. Died 16th March. Two-feet-nine seam |
| | |  | | | | Evans, Evan, 03 Sep 1884, aged 22, Collier, Fall of coal |
| | |  | | | | Evans, John, 21 Jul 1885, (accident: 16 Jul 1885), aged 40, Collier, Run over by a gang of waggons which overtook him on the engine plane 16th July 1885, lingered until July 21st |
| | |  | | | | Evans, John, 11 Aug 1910, aged 58, Miner, Fall of roof at working face. He was holing in the face when a "bell" stone fell on him from between the timbers. The face was well timbered and had been recently examined by the fireman |
| | |  | | | | Evans, William, 18 Jun 1879, aged 14, Doorboy, Killed by trams passing over his body |
| | |  | | | | Francis, George, 28 Nov 1888, (accident: 21 Nov 1888), aged 31, Collier, Fall of clod (3ft. x 1ft. x 1ft.) from face which he was in the act of taking down. 6ft.seam. Long wall. Died 28th November |
| | |  | | | | Griffiths, John, 17 Oct 1912, aged 32, Collier, Fall of roof at working face. It is thought he was preparing to stand a post under the rippings, when they fell upon him, causing instant death |
| | |  | | | | Hitchings, William, 18 Apr 1881, aged 15, Door boy, Struck by some trams through the breaking of a coupling hook |
| | |  | | | | Howells, William, 18 Jul 1888, aged 55, Coal trimmer, Crushed between the buffers of two loaded trucks while pinching the front one. He had left the hind one without putting down the break |
| | |  | | | | Hughes, Abel, 19 Dec 1912, (accident: 12 Jan 1912), aged 29, Rider, He was knocked down and crushed by an empty journey as the trams were starting in from shaft. He died December 19th, 1912, from septic inflammation of kidneys and bladder set up by his injuries |
| | |  | | | | Hughes, Hugh, 20 Feb 1923, aged 38, Repairer, Killed by a fall of roof [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Isaac, William, 22 Apr 1894, (accident: 21 Apr 1894), aged 46, Collier, Fatally injured by a fall of roof (clift 9½ft. x 3 to 6ft and 15ins. thick) off a slip. A small fault ran through the roof at the spot making it weak and dangerous. There was a row of props from 3 to 6ft. back from face but none under the roof which fell. Died 22nd April. Yard seam |
| | |  | | | | James, Josiah, 02 Oct 1905, 11.55 p.m., aged 36, Collier, Fall of side. At face, coal, 19 ft. by 2 ft. 9 ins. by 3 ft. 3 ins. thick, fell on deceased as he was completing his holing. Three sprags were said to have been discharged. Gorllwyn seam |
| | |  | | | | Jones, D., 14 Sep 1874, Sinker, Killed by falling down shaft [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Jones, David J., 18 May 1914, aged 17, Haulier, Fall of roof on horse haulage road, as he was walking out behind two loaded trams. The last tram appears to have jumped the rail and disturbed some timber |
| | |  | | | | Jones, John, 31 Jul 1885, aged 15, Collier, Fall of roof |
| | |  | | | | Jones, John, 18 Apr 1897, aged 50, Timberman, Fall of roof on road, while knocking out a broken collar. Gorllwyn seam |
| | |  | | | | Jones, John, 02 Jul 1902, 10.30 p.m., aged 30, Haulier, He was riding out on the "gun" attached to a tram loaded with coal, when he slipped off and the tram ran over him. A collier, who was walking out behind the tram, said the horse was going at a sharp walking pace |
| | |  | | | | Jones, Morgan, 24 Feb 1911, aged 28, Collier, Fall of roof at working face. Clift, 7 feet by 4 feet by 10 inches wide, part of rippings fell off a dry slant while he was working coal beneath it |
| | |  | | | | Jones, Richard, 02 May 1882, aged 29, Assistant hitcher, Killed by a piece of coal falling down shaft |
| | |  | | | | Jones, Rowland, 27 Jul 1909, aged 19, Collier, Deceased was entering the cage at an intermediate landing, when he inadvertently struck his head against a safety cross-bar fitted to the cage, and, reeling sideways, fell through an opening 16 inches wide into the shaft. Since the accident this opening has been reduced |
| | |  | | | | Jones, Rowland, 08 Jul 1911, aged 46, Timberman, Fall of roof on road. While cutting out an arm near pit bottom, he released the support of a mass of stone, and about 70 tons fell on him |
| | |  | | | | Lloyd, H., 14 Sep 1874, Sinker, Killed by falling down shaft [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Lord, Daniel, 11 Jun 1901, aged 16, Haulier, Fatally injured by empty journey while on his way in-bye, having either fallen off while riding, or been caught by trams while walking |
| | |  | | | | Morgan, David, 11 Oct 1904, (accident: 05 Jul 1904, 10 p.m.), aged 27, Haulier, Fall of roof. On road, cliff, 4 ft. by 3 ft. by 5 ins. thick, fell on deceased as he was stooping to close the pointers. It was unsupported. He died on October 11. Gorllwyn seam |
| | |  | | | | Morgan, Howell, 08 Aug 1913, (accident: 21 May 1913), aged 32, Collier, Fall of roof at working face. He died from the injuries he received on August 8th, 1913 |
| | |  | | | | Morris, Thomas, 01 Feb 1890, aged 45, Fireman, While pushing an empty tram off cage at an upper landing the cage was raised owing to some misunderstanding as to signals and he fell down the shaft |
| | |  | | | | Neale, Patsy, 19 Jan 1892, 2.15 p.m., 4th hour of shift, aged 21, Steeplejack, Fell off ladder at top of a chimney which he was repairing |
| | |  | | | | Owen, John, 16 Jan 1911, (accident: 15 Apr 1910), aged 51, Collier, Fall of side at working face. Struck his head. He worked for a month after and then failed. He died on 16th January, 1911. Death was attributed to exhaustion following a damaged nerve in temple |
| | |  | | | | Owens, John, 26 Mar 1886, aged 28, Collier, Fall of clod |
| | |  | | | | Phillips, Urbane, 21 Jun 1892, 6.55 a.m., 1st hour of shift, aged 21, Collier, Fell out of cage while descending, the cages having collided in the shaft [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Purdell, Edward, 22 Sep 1934, aged 46, Night Fireman, he was trapped by the fall and killed, he is survived by a widow, two sons and one daughter |
| | |  | |  | | Rees, George, 18 Sep 1928, (accident: 09 Nov 1927), aged 23, Collier, Fall of roof. Died 18th Sept. 1928 |
| | |  | | | | Rees, Morgan, 22 Aug 1914, aged 32, Fireman, Fall of side on roadway as he was superintending the clearing away of a fall. He is said to have sounded the ground which fell on him a short time before, and it then appeared strong |
| | |  | | | | Richards, David, 24 Oct 1914, aged 36, Colliery, Fall of side near his working face as he was marking the side of his tram. The stone fell from a "soapy" joint |
| | |  | | | | Spickett, Miles, 13 Feb 1875, aged 27, Labourer, Killed by trucks |
| | |  | | | | Summers, Herbert, 22 Aug 1930, killedby a fall [Date of Inquest] |
| | |  | |  | | Thomas, Charles, 13 Jun 1929, (accident: 12 Jun 1929), aged 57, Collier, Fall of roof. Died 13th |
| | |  | | | | Thomas, John, 30 Nov 1914, aged 62, Underground Waterman, He appears to have been struck by an ingoing journey as he was taking refuge in a manhole, or at the corner of one. No one saw the accident, and it is possible that he was struck, and fatally injured, by a piece of timber, a number of which had been taken in on the journey immediately before he was found |
| | |  | | | | Thomas, Thomas. W., 25 Nov 1891, aged 15, Collier's boy |
| | |  | | | | Toombes, Thomas, 15 Jul 1912, aged 35, Sinker, He was working re-opening a shaft that had been filled in, when a part of the arching, at an old landing above, fell into the shaft and killed him on the spot. His comrade was injured |
| | |  | | | | Weale, William, 22 Feb 1884, aged 34, Collier, Fell under trams |
| | |  | | | | Williams, David J., 23 Jun 1914, (accident: 19 Jun 1914), aged 24, Collier, He was standing near a tumbled empty tram in his stall road as the horse pulled the full tram out from the face. The full tram caught the wheels of the tumbled tram and he was crushed against the side of the road. He died from his injuries on June 23rd, 1914 |
| | |  | | | | Williams, John, 05 Feb 1907, (accident: 15 May 1906, 8 a.m.), aged 24, Collier, Deceased was taking a tram of coal along a heading when the horse slipped in going over a sweep rail, and he fell off the "gun" and was crushed by the tram. The horse had had two or three days' rest, and consequently was rather fresh, and was trotting at the time. The driver ought to have led him. He died on February 5th, 1907, from the result of the injuries |
| | |  | | | | Williams, Richard, 21 Jun 1892, 6.55 a.m., 1st hour of shift, aged 22, Collier, Fell out of cage while descending, the cages having collided in the shaft [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Williams, Samuel, 15 May 1879, aged 42, Labourer, Crushed under cage |
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58 names found |
If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please
contact us
with the details and we will add them to our database.
Those names marked with ,
have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may
also include a photograph of the deceased.
Click on the symbol
next to the name to see the web page.
Some of the names of mining fatalities on this page have been kindly provided by Ian Winstanley of the
Coal Mining History Resource Centre (CMHRC) and are marked with .
The CMHRC is available here.
more information on some of the fatalities shown above
Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)
a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Fernhill Colliery
list of collieries/pits etc. near to Fernhill Colliery
Credits
Sources:
- 1875 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 1499), South Wales District by Thomas E. Wales, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3241), South Wales District by Thomas E. Wales, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1884 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4429), South Wales District by Thomas E. Wales, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1892 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6986), South Wales District (No. 13) by Joseph T. Robson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1894 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
- 1900 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1901 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1062), Cardiff District (No. 10) by F. A. Gray, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1902 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1590), Cardiff District (No. 10) by F. A. Gray, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1903 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2119), Cardiff District (No. 10) by F. A. Gray, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1904 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2506), Cardiff District (No. 10) by F. A. Gray, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1905 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1905 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2910), Cardiff District (No. 10) by F. A. Gray, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1907 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4045), Cardiff District (No. 10) by F. A. Gray, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1909 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5177), Cardiff District (No. 10) by F. A. Gray, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1910 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1910 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5676), South Wales District (No. 7) by W. N. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1911 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6237), South Wales District (No. 7) by W. N. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1912 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 6983), South Wales District (No. 7) by W. N. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1913 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 7439), South Wales Division (No. 5) by Dr. W. N. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1914 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 8023), South Wales Division (No. 5) by Dr. W. N. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1915 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1923 Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory. Published by The Louis Cassier Co. Ltd., from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1933 Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory. Published by The Louis Cassier Co. Ltd., from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1940 Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory. Published by The Louis Cassier Co. Ltd., from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- 1947 Colliery Year Book and Coal Trades Directory. Published by The Louis Cassier Co. Ltd., from a copy held in the Scottish Mining Museum, Newtongrange, Midlothian
- OS Grid Reference from Adit Now website
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