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Etherley Colliery |
Index |
Etherley Colliery |
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Etherley Colliery
| Location: |
Etherley
5½ miles [9 km] WSW of Durham
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| Map Ref: |
(Sheet 92) NZ186399, 54° 45' 13" N, 1° 42' 40" W |
| Maps: |
1898 map from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide |
| Opened: |
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| Closed: |
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| Pits: |
George Pit, locn: (Sheet 92) NZ186299 |
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Shaft details for George Pit |
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Jane Pit, locn: (Sheet 92) NZ171303 |
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Phoenix Pit, locn: (Sheet 92) NZ171303 |
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Rush Pit, opened: 1869 |
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Shaft details for Rush Pit |
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Success Pit |
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Shaft details for Success Pit |
| Owners: |
1860s - Henry Stobart & Co. |
| Output: |
1855 - Coal. |
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1860 - Coal. |
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1865 - Coal. |
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1873 - Coal. |
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1888 - Coal. |
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1888 - Coal. |
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1888 - Jane - Coal. |
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1894 - George - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
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1896 - George - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
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1900 - George - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
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1902 - George - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
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1905 - George - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
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1910 - George - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
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1910 - Jane - Coal: Coking, Manufacturing. Fireclay. |
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1921 - Coal: Coking, Gas. |
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1923 - George - Coal: Coking. |
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1923 - Jane - Coal: Coking, Household, Steam. |
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1924 - George - Coal: Coking. |
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1924 - Jane - Coal: Coking, Household, Manufacturing. |
| Employment: |
| Year | Pit | Total |  | Below | Above |
| 1883 | George | 391 |  | 391 | |
| 1883 | Jane | 109 |  | 109 | |
| Total | 500 |  | | |
| 1894 | George | 546 |   | 425 | 121 |
| 1896 | George | 491 |   | 365 | 126 |
| 1900 | George | 476 |   | 304 | 172 |
| 1902 | George | 476 |   | 362 | 114 |
| 1905 | George | 562 |   | 423 | 139 |
| 1910 | | 49 |   | 35 | 14 |
| 1915 | Rush | 98 |   | 83 | 15 |
| 1921 | | 122 |   | 92 | 30 |
| 1923 | Jane | 76 |   | 56 | 20 |
| 1924 | George | Temporarily closed |
| 1924 | Jane | 84 |   | 58 | 26 |
| 1924 | Jane | Discontinued |
| Total | 84 |   | 58 | 26 |
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Colliery Management (prior to 1970)
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| Seams Worked: |
1905 - George - Brockwell, Constantine Busty, Harvey |
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1910 - George - Busty, Constantine, Harvey, Hutton |
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1910 - Jane - Brockwell |
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1915 - Rush - Brockwell, Busty, Harvey, Hutton |
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1921 - Brockwell, High Main |
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1923 - George - Busty |
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1923 - Jane - Brockwell |
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1924 - George - Busty [Temporarily closed] |
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1924 - Jane - Brockwell, Busty [Discontinued] |
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Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Etherley Colliery |
| Notes: |
1826 - Boring operations were commenced at Etherley. |
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1847 - A bore-hole was put down in the Phoenix Pit, Etherley Colliery, below the thill of the Main Coal Seam; nothing was found. |
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1862 - Boring operations were commenced at Etherley by William Coulson. |
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1869 - Rush Pit, Old Etherley Colliery, was sunk from the surface to the Harvey Seam. |
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1892, 24 Sep - Harvey seam abandoned |
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1894 - Jane Pit - Five Quarter or Busty seam abandoned - coal exhausted |
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1912 - Busty, Brockwell seams abandoned |
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1916, 23 Dec - Constantine seam abandoned |
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1917 - Constantine, Hutton, Harvey, Busty, Brockwell seams abandoned |
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1929, 09 Mar - Busty, Brockwell seams abandoned |
Description
The Phoenix Pit, Old Etherley, is situated about 3 miles west from Bishop Auckland, 24 from Stockton, and 28 from Middlesbro', to both of which latter places coals are sent from this colliery by the Stockton and Darlington Railway. It was undertaken by Henry Stobart, Esq., and Partners. The Five-quarter Seam, at the depth of 15 fathoms, is 4 feet thick; and 15 fathoms below it, making 30 fathoms in all, is the Main Coal Seam, 6 feet in thickness. The Five-quarter Seam is very little wrought, in consequence of its being of an inferior quality; but the Main Coal Scam is wrought very extensively, and is an excellent coal. The drawing machine is of 20 horse power; and the water from the colliery is conveyed or drained off by a free level. The coal is shipped extensively coastwise; and considerable quantities are disposed of by landsale in Yorkshire, &c.
Views of the Collieries (1844)
The inhabitants [of the village] are chiefly miners, employed at Messrs. H. Stobart's collieries. The Etherley "George" pit is sunk a little above the village, and is now working the "Brockwell," 6 ft., ; "Busty," 3 ft. ; "Harvey," 3 ft. 6 in. ; and the "Hutton" seam 3 ft. thick. The output, which is almost entirely turned into coke here, is about 700 tons per day, giving employment to over 500 men and boys. There are brick works in connection also. The "Jane" pit, at Witton Park, is also worked by this company.
Whellan's 1894 Directory of County Durham
Disasters (5 or more killed)
None Found
Names of those killed at this colliery
Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!
| | |  | | | | Alton, George, 23 Jan 1847, Fireman, boiler exploded [date of report] |
| | |  | | | | Barrett, John, 21 Dec 1884, (accident: 05 Dec 1884), aged 54, Shifter, scalded by sludge water from underground boiler ; while cleaning the sump the boilerman opened the sludge valve [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Bell, William, 17 Jul 1888, aged 28, Hewer, while ascending a ladder in the pit he fell down and died from natural causes |
| | |  | | | | Bellis, J. W., 22 Jun 1883, aged 23, Incline Man, died from the effects of a sprain received on 22nd January last while lifting a tub on the way |
| | |  | | | | Briddick, Jacob, 13 Apr 1864, aged 17, Pony Putter, was killed while driving his pony in the pit; he had been sitting on the limmers when his head was caught between the tubs and a crowntree; he died 18 hours later |
| | |  | | | | Charlesworth, William, 21 Oct 1871, aged 15, Putter, riding on limmers, head caught by a baulk |
| | |  | | | | Clatworthy, Thomas J., 20 Nov 1883, aged 19, Putter, limbers bolt came out and he fell and was run over by tubs |
| | |  | | | | Cockcroft, Joseph, 06 Oct 1859, aged 15, Rolleydriver, crushed by tubs drawn by his horse |
| | |  | | | | Crossfield, John, 18 May 1868, aged 14, Rolley Driver, a set of tubs struck him on the chest |
| | |  | | | | Dixon, George Henry, 17 Jan 1885, aged 18, Blacksmith, killed by fall of an arching in travelling drift, Buried: St. Cuthbert Parish Churchyard, Etherley [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Dobbinson, Robert, 15 Sep 1880, (accident: 08 Sep 1880), aged 39, Deputy, while setting timber in a narrow bord, a horse back fell out from between the props and crushed them; Dobbinson survived till 15th September [More information ...] |
| | |  | |  | | Dobson, R., 29 May 1886, aged 42, Engineman, Died from heart disease after coming out of a hot underground boiler which he had been cleaning |
| | |  | | | | Dufton, Arthur, 25 Nov 1901, aged 15, Driver, driving a pony out-bye with two tubs when pony stopped, and as he was passing from back of tubs the pony moved away again, and he slipped and fell between tubs and was killed |
| | |  | | | | Firbank, Thomas, 18 Mar 1867, aged 15, Pony Putter, fall of stone while he had exchanged occupations with the hewer |
| | |  | | | | Furbank, Thomas, 13 Aug 1879, aged 65, Shifter, while taking a tub along the engine plane he was met by the set, run over and killed |
| | |  | | | | Gray, Joseph, 10 May 1877, aged 39, Collier, fall of stone from the roof of his bord while engaged in filling a tub |
| | |  | | | | Grey, John, 29 Apr 1878, aged 14, Bankhead Boy, run over by engine set after knocking off the rope |
| | |  | | | | Hall, Evan, 15 May 1899, aged 39, Hewer, Killed by an explosion of firedamp which ignited at his naked light ; residence: Black-road, Witton Park [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Heron, John, 17 Jul 1884, aged 40, Deputy, fall of stone while drawing a broken jud |
| | |  | | | | Iceton, James, 01 Jul 1899, aged 29, Blacksmith, These two men were repairing syphon pipes in the upcast shaft and for the purpose had a baulk across the shaft at the top Busty Seam level, and when they were standing on it it broke and they fell to the Bottom Busty, a distance of 28 yards, and were killed., Buried: West Auckland Cemetery [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Iceton, Joseph, 01 Jul 1899, aged 26, Blacksmith, These two men were repairing syphon pipes in the upcast shaft and for the purpose had a baulk across the shaft at the top Busty Seam level, and when they were standing on it it broke and they fell to the Bottom Busty, a distance of 28 yards, and were killed., Buried: West Auckland Cemetery [More information ...] |
| | |  | |  | | Inman/Briddick, Jacob, 13 Apr 1864, aged 17, Pony Putter, was killed while driving his pony in the pit; he had been sitting on the limmers when his head was caught between the tubs and a crowntree; he died 18 hours later |
| | |  | |  | | Jopling, Morris, 01 Dec 1849, aged 9, [Not Employed], run over by waggons [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Lamb, George Thomas, 29 Nov 1881, aged 23, Hewer, fall of stone on travelling way while he was going to work, Buried: West Auckland Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Lee, Robert, 20 Nov 1903, aged 41, Hewer, they were travelling up a putting jigger, when a tub ran amain, and killed him and injured another man [Recorded in the Inspectors Report as Robert Walton, aged 31], Buried: Escomb Old Cemetery [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Lodge, Thomas F., 01 Jan 1907, aged 25, Joiner, caught and crushed between a truck and an upright support of the coal-hopper |
| | |  | | | | Maddison, Anthony, 09 Mar 1864, aged 15, Minding Chocks, crushed by tubs in inclined plane |
| | |  | | | | Marshall, Robert, 23 Apr 1905, aged 35, Shifter, died suddenly of heart disease while sitting outside of the mine previous to going down; had been treated for heart disease for some months; no inquest was held [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a reportable accident] |
| | |  | | | | Mason, Joseph, 24 Sep 1870, aged 64, Waiter On, gin ran amain and hit him |
| | |  | | | | Maughan, William, 17 Jul 1869, aged 55, Rolleyway Man, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Metcalfe, John, 11 Mar 1873, aged 22, Engine Plane Man, crushed by tubs on engine plane |
| | |  | | | | Moor, William, 20 May 1876, aged 20, Locomotive Fireman, truck run under screens when he was caught and run over |
| | |  | | | | Murphy, Barnard, 26 Jan 1856, (accident: 25 Jan 1856), killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Naisbit, Nicholas, 30 Apr 1882, (accident: 27 Apr 1882), aged 64, Horse Driver, crushed between truck and frame at screens |
| | |  | | | | Narry, Lewis, 28 Sep 1905, (accident: 27 Sep 1905), aged 19, Hanger On, struck by a full tub running amain on a jigger 12 yards long, owing to his having failed to attach the rope end to the empty tubs, he died on Sept. 28th |
| | |  | | | | Oxley, Thomas, 09 Jan 1894, (accident: 09 Sep 1893, 1:30 p.m., 3rd hour of shift), aged 31, Hewer, Died to day from injuries received to spine and ribs, caused by a fall of coal on 9th September 1893. [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Parkin, Matthew, 27 Apr 1870, aged 29, Hewer, killed by a fall of coal |
| | |  | | | | Patterson, William, 05 Oct 1883, aged 56, Labourer, was lifting a sack of corn at the stables when he is said to have received a sprain, from which he died; the coroner and doctor, however, did not consider death was due to this cause and deemed an inquest unnecessary [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a reportable accident] |
| | |  | | | | Pedley, John, 11 Aug 1905, aged 55, Shifter, he was preparing a place for a gig incline when a fall of stone occurred , causing severe injuries, from which he died the same day; the roof was full of "slips." [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Raine, John Thomas, 11 Mar 1914, aged 25, Hand Putter, Deceased was going into a bord out of a crosscut to seek a full tub, and had not a tub with him. When under the crossing baulk, it, and the planks carried by it, fell, letting down a large stone. The deceased was covered, but was soon got out. He died on the way outbye from injury to the bowels. It was found that due to a slip at the left side just over the coal, the stone had lain heavy on the coal and timber. The coal gave way and the stone fell, knocking out the prop under one end of the crossing baulk., Buried: Witton-le-Wear Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Sewell, Thomas, 10 Jun 1878, aged 45, Engineman, while screwing up the hand hole of a boiler the bolt broke, causing a rush of hot water, which scalded him severely all over his body |
| | |  | | | | Thompson, George, 11 May 1846, shaft accident [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Thompson, George, 24 May 1865, aged 24, Hewer, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Thompson, Michael, 11 May 1846, shaft accident [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Thompson, Nathan, 21 Sep 1917, aged 50, Buried: St. Cuthbert Parish Churchyard, Etherley |
| | |  | | | | Vickers, William, 11 Nov 1891, aged 14, Helper Up, was found dead in the entrance to an adit; death supposed to have been caused by suffocation from gases, but a post-mortem examination revealed that the symptoms were not consistent with gas-poisoning, and that it probably resulted from syncope, caused by over-exhaustion while playing at football |
| | |  | | | | Walker, Charles H., 01 Sep 1909, aged 28, Hewer, He was hewing under an unsupported caunch of top stone, when it fell and fatally injured him. The stone ought to have been supported. The timbering distance in this seam was too great and was reduced by the manager |
| | |  | | | | Walton, John, 21 Mar 1899, aged 23, Hewer, He was sent to work in a broken lift, but had gone into the goaf to reach some coal which had been left next to a "hitch," when a large stone fell upon and killed him., Buried: Evenwood Cemetery |
| | |  | | | | Webster, Thomas, 11 Jul 1863, aged 15, Driver, crushed by rope in underground engine plane |
| | |  | | | | Wilkinson, Ephraim, 08 Sep 1880, aged 36, Collier, while setting timber in a narrow bord, a horse back fell out from between the props and crushed them; Dobbinson survived till 15th September [More information ...] |
| | |  | |  | | Yarker, John, 22 Dec 1886, aged 22, Putter, Received slight injury to fingers he afterwards got cold and died from inflammation of the lungs |
| | |  | | | | Yetts, Thomas, 05 Jun 1869, aged 42, Sinker, fell out of kibble |
| | |  | | | | Young, William, 16 Jan 1865, aged 74, Furnaceman, crushed by set of tubs on plane, Buried: St. John the Evangelist Churchyard, Escomb on 29 Jan 1865 {NBI} |
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53 names found |
If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please
contact us
with the details and we will add them to our database.
Those names marked with ,
have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may
also include a photograph of the deceased.
Click on the symbol
next to the name to see the web page.
Some of the names of mining fatalities on this page have been kindly provided by Ian Winstanley of the
Coal Mining History Resource Centre (CMHRC) and are marked with .
The CMHRC is available here.
Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by
Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser
and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with
.
more information on some of the fatalities shown above
The following unnamed fatalities are listed in the Mines Inspectors Reports, once again this collection is not complete!
| Date |
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Inspectors Remarks |
| 16 Aug 1854 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of coal |
| 26 Jan 1856 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 | fall of stone |
Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)
a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Etherley Colliery
list of collieries/pits etc. near to Etherley Colliery
Gallery Images:
Credits
Sources:
- 1859 Mines Inspectors Report, Southern District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
- 1863 Mines Inspectors Report, Southern District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
- 1864 Mines Inspectors Report, Southern District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
- 1865 Mines Inspectors Report, South Durham District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
- 1867 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1868 Mines Inspectors Report, South Durham District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
- 1869 Mines Inspectors Report (C 124), South Durham District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1870 Mines Inspectors Report (C 456) Where to find this report
- 1871 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 653), South Durham, Westmoreland, and Cleveland District by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1873-4 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1873 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 1056), South Durham, Westmoreland, and Cleveland District by James Willis, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1876 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 1734), Durham by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1877 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 2003), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1878 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2321), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1879 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2604) Where to find this report
- 1880 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1880 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2903) Where to find this report
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3241)
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3241), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1882 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3621) Where to find this report
- 1883 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4078), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1884 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4429), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1888 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5779), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1891 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6625), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1894 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1894 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7667), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
- 1899 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 134), Durham District (No. 4) by Ronald D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1900 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1901 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1062), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1903 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2119), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1905 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1905 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2910), Durham District (No. 4) by R. Donald Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1907 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4045), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1909 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 5177), Durham District (No. 4) by R. Donald Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1910 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1914 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 8023), Northern Division (No. 2) by J. R. R. Wilson, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1915 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1919 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1921 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1923 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1924 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Supplement, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1910
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3
- Contributions by members of the Public
- Headstone(s) in Evenwood Cemetery
- Headstone(s) in Old Cemetery, Escomb
- Headstone(s) in St. Cuthberts Churchyard, Etherley
- Headstone(s) in West Auckland Cemetery
- Headstone(s) in Witton-le-Wear cemetery
- History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.
- Mineral Statistics for 1855 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1860 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1865 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1869 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1883 - Government report from the Mines Department (C 4058), published in 1884 — includes List of Mines and Mineral Works
- Mineral Statistics for 1884 - Government report from the Mines Department (C 4430), published in 1885 — includes List of Mines and Openworks
- National Burial Index published by The Federation of Family History Societies & Associates
- Pigot & Co.'s Commercial Directory of Durham, Northumberland and Yorkshire. Published in 1834
- Victoria History of the Counties of England – Durham. Published in three volumes in 1907.
- Views of the Collieries in the Counties of Northumberland and Durham by T. H. Hair. First published in 1844.
- Views of the Collieries in the Counties of Northumberland and Durham by T. H. Hair. First published in 1844.
Related Links:
| On this site |
| Newspaper articles |
| Views of the Collieries in the Counties of Northumberland and Durham by T. H. Hair (1844) — Old Etherley Colliery |
| Pictures in the Gallery section for Etherley Colliery |
Further Reading:
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3, provides a brief history of the colliery along with the history of the associated Miners Lodge Banner
Further Research:
Research Notes for Etherley Colliery
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