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Binchester Colliery |
Index |
Binchester Colliery |
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Binchester Colliery
| Location: |
Westerton, Bishop Auckland
7 miles [11 km] SSW of Durham
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| Map Ref: |
(Sheet 93) NZ238317, 54° 40' 47" N, 1° 37' 51" W |
| Opened: |
1855 |
| Closed: |
1908 |
| Pits: |
No. 1 Pit, opened: 1872 |
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Shaft details for Binchester Colliery |
| Owners: |
1850s - Robson & Jackson |
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1860s - Hunwick & Newfield Coal Co. |
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1880s - Bolckow, Vaughan & Co. Ltd. |
| Output: |
1855 - Coal. |
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1860 - Coal. |
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1865 - Coal. |
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1873 - Coal. |
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1888 - Coal. |
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1894 - Coal: Coking, Household, Manufacturing. |
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1896 - Coal: Coking, Household, Manufacturing. |
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1900 - Coal: Coking, Household, Manufacturing. |
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1902 - Coal: Coking, Household, Manufacturing. |
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1905 - Coal: Coking, Household, Manufacturing. |
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1910 - Coal: Coking, Household, Manufacturing. |
| Employment: |
1854 - 0 [Working] |
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1883 - 673 |
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1894 - 775 (563 below, 212 surface) |
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1896 - 824 (574 below, 250 surface) |
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1900 - 721 (474 below, 247 surface) |
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1902 - 765 (536 below, 229 surface) |
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1905 - 839 (573 below, 266 surface) |
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1910 - 0 [Suspended] |
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Colliery Management (prior to 1970)
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| Seams Worked: |
1905 - Brockwell, Harvey |
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1910 - Brockwell, Harvey [Suspended] |
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Catalogue of plans of abandoned mines for Binchester Colliery |
| Notes: |
1931, 02 Oct - Busty, Beaumont seams abandoned |
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1932, 31 Oct - Beaumont, Harvey, Busty, Five Quarter, High Main, Hutton, Main seams abandoned |
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Miscellaneous Notes and Incidents for Binchester Colliery |
Description
The principal lessees of the land are Messrs. Bolckow, Vaughan, & Co., who also work the royalty, by the two pits, Binchester and Westerton. The Binchester is working the Harvey seam at a depth of 40 fathoms, having a thickness of 3 feet 8 inches ; and the Brockwell, 4 feet 3 inches thick, at a depth of 80 fathoms, the two producing and output of 800 tons per day. The Westerton pit adjoins the Binchester, the two being one as regards the surface. Here the Five Quarter and Main coal seams are being worked at a depth of 80 fathoms ; drawing 350 tons per day. There are 395 coke ovens, and the coal for coking purposes is washed by Robinson's patent washers. A Guibal fan, of 36 feet diameter, is placed at the Westerton pit, which ventilates the two. The waste gas from the ovens is utilised for heating the boilers. The two pits employ no less than 800
men and boys in all.
Whellan's 1894 Directory of County Durham
Disasters (5 or more killed)
None Found
Names of those killed at this colliery
Please note that this collection of names is by no means complete!
| | |  | | | | Allinson, John, 07 Mar 1900, aged 54, Hewer, He had just fired a shot and went back to see what it had done when some stone fell from the roof on to his back. Died before he was got out of the pit., Buried: St. Barnabas's Churchyard (Church Demolished) |
| | |  | | | | Barrass, George, 03 Jun 1884, aged 64, Shifter, took ill in pit and died shortly after; he was in delicate health [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a reportable accident] |
| | |  | | | | Beadle, William, 20 Jan 1896, aged 46, Stoneman, He had just got into cage to descend the shaft when he had a fit. Died the same day [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a reportable accident], Buried: St. Mark's Churchyard, Eldon |
| | |  | |  | | Bland, John, 05 Jul 1881, Coke drawer, he was employed as drawer in connection with the lime kilns at Binchester Colliery; whilst leaving his work, and on his road between the pit and the huts, was struck by lightning and killed instantly |
| | |  | | | | Brown, Charles, 12 Sep 1883, aged 49, Hewer, fall of stone from a slip at face while kirving a jud |
| | |  | | | | Chapman, William, 01 Nov 1907, aged 67, Foreman Joiner, as he stepped on to some coal in the hopper, the slide at the bottom was withdrawn, he consequently went through the hopper with the coal, and was suffocated [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Conlon, John, 07 Aug 1902, aged 39, Hewer, died from injuries received when following his employment on May 24th, 1901 |
| | |  | | | | Coulthard, John, 20 Dec 1878, aged 33, Collier, fall of a large piece of stone while working in a wall, Buried: St. Barnabas's Churchyard (Church Demolished) |
| | |  | | | | Egglestone, William, 25 May 1900, aged 19, Fitter, this man was not employed by the Colliery Company; he was crossing the line and had got between two trucks which were being lowered from the screens and was fatally crushed |
| | |  | | | | Evans, John, 18 Aug 1895, (accident: 22 Apr 1895, 3:30 a.m., 6th hour of shift), aged 24, Hewer, broken leg and injury to back by fall of roof |
| | |  | | | | Evans, William, 04 Nov 1886, aged 52, Deputy, fall of stone while drawing out a broken jud, Buried: St. Barnabas's Churchyard (Church Demolished) |
| | |  | | | | Ferry, Thomas, 03 Apr 1888, aged 21, Putter, while bringing two tubs outbye, one of them got off the way and knocked out a prop, which caused a fall of stone to come over him, he ought only to have one tub, Buried: St. Paul's Churchyard, Spennymoor |
| | |  | | | | Gluyas, Thomas, 15 Jan 1874, aged 26, Foreman Sinker, fell down the pit a distance of 41 fathoms |
| | |  | |  | | Halliday, John, 26 Aug 1857, aged 26, Deputy, explosion of firedamp [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Hetherington, John, 18 Dec 1884, aged 55, Stoneman, run over by set on engine plane, he had lost his light |
| | |  | | | | Hindmarsh, Thomas, 07 Nov 1888, aged 31, Hewer, fall of a quantity of coal while he was lying under it kirving; it came over sprags |
| | |  | | | | Hird, John, 04 Oct 1896, (accident: 24 Aug 1896), aged 55, Hewer, Back injured by a stone falling from a slip between two planks |
| | |  | | | | Hodgson, John Joseph, 15 May 1896, aged 28, Hewer, He had fired a shot, which displaced some timber; he neglected to re-set it and commenced to kirve when a fall of stone took place, injuring him so severely that he died the same day, Buried: St. Mark's Churchyard, Eldon [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Hodgson, Joseph, 28 Sep 1856, aged 30, Deputy Overman, explosion of firedamp [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Hughes, Edward, 14 May 1880, (accident: 13 Dec 1879), aged 44, Deputy, died from injuries received to his side by a tram load of plates getting off the road |
| | |  | | | | Hughes, John, 18 Aug 1876, aged 16, Putter, while two putters were coming out-bye, they met at the turn, and deceased got his head jammed between the tubs |
| | |  | | | | Hunter, James, 24 Apr 1894, 11:00 a.m., 4th hour of shift, aged 34, Railway Guard, While shunting wagons on coke oven sidings he neglected to use the coupling pole, and in jumping off his foot became entangled in a crossing and he was run over, Buried: St. Barnabas's Churchyard (Church Demolished) |
| | |  | | | | Jones, Robert, 28 Jun 1901, aged 40, Hewer, While kirving a jud the coal fell over, caught and killed him., Buried: Rock Road Cemetery, Spennymoor |
| | |  | | | | Kay, William, 05 Oct 1904, aged 47, Engineman at Washery, caught between a belt-pulley and an adjacent brick wall, while the belt and pulley were in motion, causing fatal injuries, Buried: Rock Road Cemetery, Spennymoor |
| | |  | | | | Martin, John, 28 Apr 1883, (accident: 26 Apr 1883), aged 48, Hewer, injuries to side and leg by a fall of stone while turning away |
| | |  | | | | Miller, George, 13 Dec 1888, aged 67, Wasteman, he felt unwell and went to sit down in the stable, where he died from natural causes, ventilation of place all right |
| | |  | | | | Orton, Thomas, 15 Mar 1905, aged 34, Crusher Engineman, after attending to some repairs, he must have fallen into a hopper amongst the small coal and been suffocated, Buried: St. James' Churchyard, Coundon [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Parker, Abraham, 08 Apr 1897, aged 30, Hewer, Killed by a fall of roof in his working place after a shot had been fired. The shot had been drilled into solid and displaced some timber [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Parkin, William, 14 Aug 1882, aged 56, Stoneman, fall of side stone and coal at a breaker, while engaged in widening the way for a engine landing |
| | |  | |  | | Parr, David, 16 Jun 1887, (accident: Sep 1886), aged 42, nine months earlier he had fallen from a coke oven at Binchester Colliery and suffered serious injuries, address: Church Street, Spennymoor |
| | |  | | | | Peacock, Joseph William, 25 Mar 1879, (accident: 21 Mar 1879), aged 14, Driver, fell before his set and was run over, arm broken and amputated |
| | |  | | | | Peel, Robert, 09 Mar 1881, aged 22, Timber Leader, was riding inbye on limmers when they came off, and fell onto rails and was run over by a laden tram of metal |
| | |  | | | | Perry, Robert Richard Hall, 03 Oct 1908, aged 38, Oiler, Buried: York Road Cemetery, Spennymoor [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Prest, Thomas, 14 Oct 1903, aged 53, Engineman, alleged to have died from the effects of slipping in engine house, but a post-mortem showed death was due to natural causes |
| | |  | | | | Richardson, James, 29 Jun 1860, aged 13, Waggon Boy, run over by a coal wagon |
| | |  | | | | Richardson, William, 04 Nov 1885, aged 20, Putter, severe internal sprain received while at his work, he died from pneumonia caused by his injuries |
| | |  | | | | Ritchie, Cuthbert, 03 Aug 1881, aged 45, Deputy, received a blow on the back by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Roberts, Robert, 14 Mar 1885, aged 42, Hewer, fall of stone from a slip or hitch met with in his working place |
| | |  | | | | Simon, Ishmael, 03 May 1903, aged 59, Buried: St. Barnabas's Churchyard (Church Demolished) |
| | |  | | | | Simpson, Thomas, 09 Mar 1905, aged 59, Hewer, Fall of coal while kirving a jud in a whole bord. Head and chest crushed. Died while being taken home. Probably due to not setting jud prop, Buried: Rock Road Cemetery, Spennymoor |
| | |  | | | | Smith, George, 13 Nov 1894, 12:05 a.m., 7th hour of shift, aged 61, Stoneman, Fall of stone from between two balks after having fired a shot in the bottom, the shot appears to have either blown out or undermined some timber [More information ...] |
| | |  | | | | Sweeting, Robert, 24 Aug 1875, aged 26, Sinker, killed by a fall of stone |
| | |  | | | | Walters, Joseph, 23 May 1897, (accident: 26 Apr 1897), aged 59, Stoneman, Thigh broken by a fall of stone while setting timber in face of gateway. Died on May 23rd |
| | |  | | | | Walton, William Thomas, 30 Dec 1903, aged 39, Deputy, when timbering a hewer's place, a large stone fell upon and killed him, Buried: Rock Road Cemetery, Spennymoor |
| | |  | | | | Warren, Edward, 12 Jun 1890, (accident: 10 Jun 1890), aged 16, Driver, severe injury to leg by fall of side coal while at the flat, he died after amputation |
| | |  | | | | Wharton, George, 06 Feb 1878, aged 20, Collier, fall of stone ; he had neglected to set a prop which had been knocked out by a shot, although warned to do so, and a large stone fell from the roof |
| | |  | | | | Whittaker, George, 02 Feb 1908, (accident: 15 Aug 1907), aged 24, Hewer, He was hewing in a jud when a stone, 3 feet by 3¼ feet by 3¼ feet, fell from a slip on its left side and a 2 feet dip hitch on its outbye side, and broke his spine, He died 2nd February, 1908. The deputy had been in the place ten minutes prior to the stone falling, but he had not seen anything wrong |
| | |  | | | | Williams, Edward, 27 Feb 1890, (accident: 05 Feb 1890), aged 62, Stoneman, received a slight blow on the leg by a piece of stone falling; he afterwards had an attack of influenza and died from inflammation of the lungs on the 27th inst. [fatality reported during the year but not classified as a reportable accident] |
| | |  | |  | | Young, John, 19 Jul 1907, aged 34, caught in some machinery |
| | |  | | | | Young, William, 06 Sep 1877, aged 48, Shiftman, while engaged in taking plates out of a bord, a piece of stone fell on his leg, and as he had long suffered from heart disease, it is supposed he died from fright, there were no injuries on his body |
| | |  | | | | Younger, John, 19 Jul 1906, aged 31, Pumpman, he was caught by the second motion gearing of a pump and killed [More information ...] |
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51 names found |
If you know of any fatalities missing from the above list then please
contact us
with the details and we will add them to our database.
Those names marked with ,
have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may
also include a photograph of the deceased.
Click on the symbol
next to the name to see the web page.
Some of the names of mining fatalities on this web site have been kindly provided by
Jim Grainger from his research into early newspapers (primarily the Durham Advertiser
and Durham Chronicle) and are marked with
.
more information on some of the fatalities shown above
Collieries and Pits within 5 miles (8km)
a simulated map showing the immediate vicinity of Binchester Colliery
list of collieries/pits etc. near to Binchester Colliery
Credits
Sources:
- 1854 List of mines by T. Y. Hall, published in Vol II (1853-4) of the Transactions of the North of England Institute of Mining Engineers
- 1856 Mines Inspectors Report
- 1860 Mines Inspectors Report, Southern District by John J. Atkinson, H.M. Inspector of Mines
- 1873-4 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1874 Mines Inspectors Report (C 1216) Where to find this report
- 1875 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 1499), Durham by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1876 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 1734), Durham by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1877 Mines Inspectors Report (C. 2003), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1878 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2321), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1879 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2604) Where to find this report
- 1880 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1880 Mines Inspectors Report (C 2903) Where to find this report
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3241)
- 1881 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3241), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1882 Mines Inspectors Report (C 3621) Where to find this report
- 1883 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4078), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1884 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4429), Durham District by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1885 Mines Inspectors Report (C 4760) Where to find this report
- 1888 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1888 Mines Inspectors Report (C 5779), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1890 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1890 Mines Inspectors Report (C 6346), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1894 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1894 Mines Inspectors Report (C 7667), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1895 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8074), Durham District (No. 4) by Thomas Bell, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1896 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department, also available online at Peak District Mines Historical Society Ltd
- 1896 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8450), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1897 Mines Inspectors Report (C 8819), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1900 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1900 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 536), Durham District (No. 4) by Ronald D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1901 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1062), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1902 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1902 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 1590), Durham District (No. 4) by R. Donald Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1903 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2119), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1904 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2506), Durham District (No. 4) by R. Donald Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1905 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- 1905 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 2910), Durham District (No. 4) by R. Donald Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1907 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4045), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1908 Mines Inspectors Report (Cd 4672), Durham District (No. 4) by R. D. Bain, H.M. Inspector of Mines Where to find this report
- 1909 List of Mines - from Reid's Handy Colliery Guide
- 1910 List of Mines - Government report from the Mines Department
- An Account of the strata of Northumberland & Durham as proved by Borings & Sinkings, Supplement, published by the North of England Institute of Mining & Mechanical Engineers, 1910
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3
- Contributions by members of the Public
- Headstone(s) and Memorial in York Road Cemetery, Spennymoor
- Headstone(s) in Binchester Cemetery
- Headstone(s) in Merrington Lane Cemetery, Spennymoor
- Headstone(s) in St. James' Churchyard, Coundon
- Headstone(s) in St. Mark's Churchyard, Eldon
- Headstone(s) in St. Paul's Churchyard, Spennymoor
- History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham by Francis Whellan. Second edition published in 1894.
- Mineral Statistics for 1855 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1860 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1865 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1869 (Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology), compiled by Robert Hunt, F.R.S.
- Mineral Statistics for 1883 - Government report from the Mines Department (C 4058), published in 1884 — includes List of Mines and Mineral Works
Related Links:
| On this site |
| Newspaper articles |
Further Reading:
- Banners of the Durham Coalfield, Norman Emery, 1998, Sutton Publishing Ltd., ISBN 0-7509-1708-3, provides a brief history of the colliery along with the history of the associated Miners Lodge Banner
Further Research:
Research Notes for Binchester Colliery
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